What Is Carj Virus?
The Carj virus is a dangerous STOP/DJVU variant that targets your files with encryption in order to obtain a ransom in Bitcoin. It is essential to be aware of the risk that the Carj virus poses to your device and the .carj files, _readme.txt note associated with it. If your PC is already infected, be sure to read more about the Carj virus and the steps to take in response.
What Is Ransomware?
Ransomware is a type of malicious software (malware) that is designed to deny access to a computer system or data until a ransom is paid. It typically spreads through phishing emails, malicious links, or by exploiting vulnerabilities in existing software. Ransomware can encrypt files and/or lock users out of their computers, making it nearly impossible to access data without paying the ransom.
Carj Virus – Why Is My Windows Infected?
Carj ransomware is commonly spread through malicious emails, downloads from unsecured websites, malicious online ads, links, and external devices such as USBs. It is able to infiltrate your device without detection by using an obfuscator.
Carj Virus – Details
Name | Carj virus, also known as UDS:Trojan.Win32.Chapak.gen, Ransom:Win32/StopCrypt.KM!MTB, Win32:PWSX-gen [Trj], Win32:PWSX-gen [Trj], A Variant Of Win32/GenKryptik.FHJB – more detections of this virus on VirusTotal |
File Extension | .carj |
Type | Ransomware, Cryptovirus |
Short Description | The ransomware encrypts files on your computer system and demands a ransom to be paid to allegedly recover them. |
Symptoms | The Carj Virus ransomware will encrypt your files by appending the .carj extension to them. |
Ransom Demanding Note | _readme.txt |
Distribution Method | Spam Emails, Email Attachments |
Detection Tool |
See If Your Mac Has Been Affected by Carj
Download
Malware Removal Tool
|
Carj Virus – How Did I Get Infected?
Carj ransomware is typically distributed via malicious email attachments, corrupt websites, and software downloads from untrustworthy sources. It can also be spread through reputable websites that have been compromised. The following methods are main ones used by such threats to replicate:
- If it is sent to you as an e-mail attachment or a URL.
- By being downloaded from a shady site.
Carj Virus – What Does It Do?
Carj ransomware is a dangerous virus that encrypts all the files stored on a compromised computer and requests payment in exchange for the decryption key. It modifies the file extensions of the encrypted files to “.carj” and its malicious payload files may be located in the following directories of Windows:
- %Local%
- %Temp%
- %Windows%
- %SystemDrive%
- %LocalLow%
- %AppData%
- %System%
- %system32%
The ransomware also makes sure the victim reads the extortion message, written in its _readme.txt ransom note file:
Furthermore, this ransomware variant also adds value entries in some specific Registries in Windows.
What Are .carj Files
The .carj encrypted files have been safeguarded using the AES encryption algorithm. This encryption technique combines symmetric-key and public-key cryptography to guarantee the security and confidentiality of the files. These files may be vulnerable to being encrypted by a virus.
- Videos (.mp4, .avi, etc.).
- Audio (.mp3, .wav, etc.).
- Picture file kinds (.jpg, .png, .etc).
- Archive file formats (.zip, .rar, etc).
- Documents of different types (.docx, .pptx, etc.).
- Others.
After this, the files start to look like the following:
How to Open .carj Files
It is not recommended to attempt to open .carj virus encrypted files without a decryption key. However, it may be possible to use data recovery software or system backups to recover the original files, as the ransomware may not have completely destroyed them. Additionally, you can contact the ransomware authors to see if they provide a free decryption key or if you can purchase one.
What To Do If My Files Are .carj?
The optimal solution for this ransomware attack is to remove the malicious software from your system and recover your .carj files from a backup. If there is no backup, then you can attempt to use a reliable decryption tool to try to decrypt the encrypted files. Unfortunately, since this is a new ransomware, there is no free tool that can crack its cipher unless the decryption key is offline.
How To Protect Windows from Ransomware In The Future?
To protect yourself from Carj ransomware and other malicious software, it is essential to keep your system up-to-date with the latest security updates and have an up-to-date antivirus program installed. Additionally, it is important to know how to safely store your files to protect them from ransomware.
How to Remove Carj Virus?
To effectively eliminate the Carj virus, a reliable antivirus program should be used. For more advanced users, manual removal of suspicious or malicious files associated with the virus may be attempted, but this method is not recommended. After the anti-malware program has been installed and a full system scan completed, any malicious files should be quarantined and removed. Furthermore, new passwords should be implemented and security software updated, as well as regular data backups created for future protection.
How to Decrypt / Fix .carj Files?
In order to attempt to decrypt the .carj files, you can refer to the DJVU Ransomware STOP Ransomware decryption steps linked here. These files are encrypted and require either an online or offline decryption key.
- Step 1
- Step 2
- Step 3
- Step 4
- Step 5
Step 1: Scan for Carj with SpyHunter Anti-Malware Tool
Ransomware Automatic Removal - Video Guide
Step 2: Uninstall Carj and related malware from Windows
Here is a method in few easy steps that should be able to uninstall most programs. No matter if you are using Windows 10, 8, 7, Vista or XP, those steps will get the job done. Dragging the program or its folder to the recycle bin can be a very bad decision. If you do that, bits and pieces of the program are left behind, and that can lead to unstable work of your PC, errors with the file type associations and other unpleasant activities. The proper way to get a program off your computer is to Uninstall it. To do that:
Step 3: Clean any registries, created by Carj on your computer.
The usually targeted registries of Windows machines are the following:
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
You can access them by opening the Windows registry editor and deleting any values, created by Carj there. This can happen by following the steps underneath:
Before starting "Step 4", please boot back into Normal mode, in case you are currently in Safe Mode.
This will enable you to install and use SpyHunter 5 successfully.
Step 4: Boot Your PC In Safe Mode to isolate and remove Carj
Step 5: Try to Restore Files Encrypted by Carj.
Method 1: Use STOP Decrypter by Emsisoft.
Not all variants of this ransomware can be decrypted for free, but we have added the decryptor used by researchers that is often updated with the variants which become eventually decrypted. You can try and decrypt your files using the instructions below, but if they do not work, then unfortunately your variant of the ransomware virus is not decryptable.
Follow the instructions below to use the Emsisoft decrypter and decrypt your files for free. You can download the Emsisoft decryption tool linked here and then follow the steps provided below:
1 Right-click on the decrypter and click on Run as Administrator as shown below:
2. Agree with the license terms:
3. Click on "Add Folder" and then add the folders where you want files decrypted as shown underneath:
4. Click on "Decrypt" and wait for your files to be decoded.
Note: Credit for the decryptor goes to Emsisoft researchers who have made the breakthrough with this virus.
Method 2: Use data recovery software
Ransomware infections and Carj aim to encrypt your files using an encryption algorithm which may be very difficult to decrypt. This is why we have suggested a data recovery method that may help you go around direct decryption and try to restore your files. Bear in mind that this method may not be 100% effective but may also help you a little or a lot in different situations.
Simply click on the link and on the website menus on the top, choose Data Recovery - Data Recovery Wizard for Windows or Mac (depending on your OS), and then download and run the tool.
Carj-FAQ
What is Carj Ransomware?
Carj is a ransomware infection - the malicious software that enters your computer silently and blocks either access to the computer itself or encrypt your files.
Many ransomware viruses use sophisticated encryption algorithms to make your files inaccessible. The goal of ransomware infections is to demand that you pay a ransom payment to get access to your files back.
What Does Carj Ransomware Do?
Ransomware in general is a malicious software that is designed to block access to your computer or files until a ransom is paid.
Ransomware viruses can also damage your system, corrupt data and delete files, resulting in the permanent loss of important files.
How Does Carj Infect?
Via several ways.Carj Ransomware infects computers by being sent via phishing emails, containing virus attachment. This attachment is usually masked as an important document, like an invoice, bank document or even a plane ticket and it looks very convincing to users.
Another way you may become a victim of Carj is if you download a fake installer, crack or patch from a low reputation website or if you click on a virus link. Many users report getting a ransomware infection by downloading torrents.
How to Open .Carj files?
You can't without a decryptor. At this point, the .Carj files are encrypted. You can only open them once they are decrypted using a specific decryption key for the particular algorithm.
What to Do If a Decryptor Does Not Work?
Do not panic, and backup the files. If a decryptor did not decrypt your .Carj files successfully, then do not despair, because this virus is still new.
Can I Restore ".Carj" Files?
Yes, sometimes files can be restored. We have suggested several file recovery methods that could work if you want to restore .Carj files.
These methods are in no way 100% guaranteed that you will be able to get your files back. But if you have a backup, your chances of success are much greater.
How To Get Rid of Carj Virus?
The safest way and the most efficient one for the removal of this ransomware infection is the use a professional anti-malware program.
It will scan for and locate Carj ransomware and then remove it without causing any additional harm to your important .Carj files.
Can I Report Ransomware to Authorities?
In case your computer got infected with a ransomware infection, you can report it to the local Police departments. It can help authorities worldwide track and determine the perpetrators behind the virus that has infected your computer.
Below, we have prepared a list with government websites, where you can file a report in case you are a victim of a cybercrime:
Cyber-security authorities, responsible for handling ransomware attack reports in different regions all over the world:
Germany - Offizielles Portal der deutschen Polizei
United States - IC3 Internet Crime Complaint Centre
United Kingdom - Action Fraud Police
France - Ministère de l'Intérieur
Italy - Polizia Di Stato
Spain - Policía Nacional
Netherlands - Politie
Poland - Policja
Portugal - Polícia Judiciária
Greece - Cyber Crime Unit (Hellenic Police)
India - Mumbai Police - CyberCrime Investigation Cell
Australia - Australian High Tech Crime Center
Reports may be responded to in different timeframes, depending on your local authorities.
Can You Stop Ransomware from Encrypting Your Files?
Yes, you can prevent ransomware. The best way to do this is to ensure your computer system is updated with the latest security patches, use a reputable anti-malware program and firewall, backup your important files frequently, and avoid clicking on malicious links or downloading unknown files.
Can Carj Ransomware Steal Your Data?
Yes, in most cases ransomware will steal your information. It is a form of malware that steals data from a user's computer, encrypts it, and then demands a ransom in order to decrypt it.
In many cases, the malware authors or attackers will threaten to delete the data or publish it online unless the ransom is paid.
Can Ransomware Infect WiFi?
Yes, ransomware can infect WiFi networks, as malicious actors can use it to gain control of the network, steal confidential data, and lock out users. If a ransomware attack is successful, it could lead to a loss of service and/or data, and in some cases, financial losses.
Should I Pay Ransomware?
No, you should not pay ransomware extortionists. Paying them only encourages criminals and does not guarantee that the files or data will be restored. The better approach is to have a secure backup of important data and be vigilant about security in the first place.
What Happens If I Don't Pay Ransom?
If you don't pay the ransom, the hackers may still have access to your computer, data, or files and may continue to threaten to expose or delete them, or even use them to commit cybercrimes. In some cases, they may even continue to demand additional ransom payments.
Can a Ransomware Attack Be Detected?
Yes, ransomware can be detected. Anti-malware software and other advanced security tools can detect ransomware and alert the user when it is present on a machine.
It is important to stay up-to-date on the latest security measures and to keep security software updated to ensure ransomware can be detected and prevented.
Do Ransomware Criminals Get Caught?
Yes, ransomware criminals do get caught. Law enforcement agencies, such as the FBI, Interpol and others have been successful in tracking down and prosecuting ransomware criminals in the US and other countries. As ransomware threats continue to increase, so does the enforcement activity.
About the Carj Research
The content we publish on SensorsTechForum.com, this Carj how-to removal guide included, is the outcome of extensive research, hard work and our team’s devotion to help you remove the specific malware and restore your encrypted files.
How did we conduct the research on this ransomware?
Our research is based on an independent investigation. We are in contact with independent security researchers, and as such, we receive daily updates on the latest malware and ransomware definitions.
Furthermore, the research behind the Carj ransomware threat is backed with VirusTotal and the NoMoreRansom project.
To better understand the ransomware threat, please refer to the following articles which provide knowledgeable details.
As a site that has been dedicated to providing free removal instructions for ransomware and malware since 2014, SensorsTechForum’s recommendation is to only pay attention to trustworthy sources.
How to recognize trustworthy sources:
- Always check "About Us" web page.
- Profile of the content creator.
- Make sure that real people are behind the site and not fake names and profiles.
- Verify Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter personal profiles.