The ransomware that is a mystery wrapped in an enigma inside a riddle for malware researchers has been released in yet another variant. The latest Locky ransomware does not cheat on its roots and uses the .aesir file extension – the name of the old Norse god Æsir, similar to its other iterations – .thor, .locky and .odin. The ransomware has significantly improved its distribution capabilities and can affect even a higher number of users than its previous version. Users who have been infected by this ransom virus, should not follow the instructions set as their wallpaper and not pay any ransom amount requested by cyber-criminals. Instead, we suggest you read this article to become familiar with Locky ransomware and learn how to remove it, backup your files and try to restore them for free.

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Threat Summary

Name	Aesir Locky
Type	Ransomware, File-Encryption Malware
Short Description	The Locky .aesir malware iteration encrypts users files and uses a strong combination of AES and RSA ciphers to encrypt the files on the compromised computer asking the user to pay ransom in Bitcoin to get them back.
Symptoms	The user infected by the Aesir Locky variant may witness ransom notes and “instructions” in a text file and as the typical Grey/Pink Locky wallpaper. Locky advertises it’s uniquely made decryptor for the specific infected machine on an online Tor-based web page linked in those instructions.
Distribution Method	Via an Exploit kit, Dll file attack, malicious JavaScript or a drive-by download of the malware itself in an obfuscated manner.
Detection Tool	See If Your System Has Been Affected by Aesir Locky Download Malware Removal Tool
User Experience	Join our forum to Discuss Aesir Locky.
Data Recovery Tool	Windows Data Recovery by Stellar Phoenix Notice! This product scans your drive sectors to recover lost files and it may not recover 100% of the encrypted files, but only few of them, depending on the situation and whether or not you have reformatted your drive.

.aesir Extension Locky Ransomware – More Information About It

First, before encrypting the files, this iteration of the Locky virus has to cause the infection first. This is performed by using a combination of sophisticated tools that allow the malware to spread and infect without the user noticing.

.Aesir Ransomware – Distribution and Infection

The first method by which Locky ransomware’s Aesir variant was discovered was a spam message which contained a malicious e-mail attachment as a .zip archive, named “logs_{random-id}.zip”. The contents of the e-mail were the following:

“Dear {First Name},
We’ve been receiving spam mailout from your address recently. Contents and logging of such messages are in the attachment.
Please look into it and contact us.
Best Regards,
Edith Hancock
ISP Support Tel.: (840) 414-21-61”

Source:Twitter.com

After the user opens the zip file, he will discover a malicious .js JavaScript file which is with a completely random A-Z, 0-9 name, such as the following:

After the user opens the JavaScript file, the .aesir version of Locky malware connects to a C2 server from one of the many distribution sites of Locky:

After this, the malware downloads a .dll file, again with random names in the %Temp% folder, where more files can be dropped. Not only this, but the Aesir Locky malware also drops an “information.cgi” file in it’s POST traffic, most likely containing a variant of it’s ransom note.

Another scenario of infection by this iteration of Locky ransomware has been reported to be via the social media giant Facebook. Malware researcher Catalin Cimpanu has reported at Bleeping Computer that the Locky has begun to spread over spam messages of malicious .svg files sent directly to the user from suspicious accounts. Spam messages, like Photo_2311.svg being directly sent, are not photos, and users are warned not to open them, since they contain the notorious Nemucod downloader used with Nemucod ransomware and may infect your computer with Locky.

Locky .aesir Extension Ransomware – Post-Infection Activity

Similar to the previous .shit, Locky variant, this type of ransomware uses javascript files and may also use .hta files for the infection. After this infection is caused, the malware may begin to execute the encryption procedure.

This procedure alters the core structure of a given file, rendering it to be no longer openable and the AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) encryption algorithm may be applied to do so. Once this algorithm is applied, the file becomes no longer openable and it’s core code looks like the following example:

After the encryption itself, the encrypted files, which are audio files, videos, pictures, databases, documents and other widely used files appear in a non-icon form with changed names and the .aesir file extension:

After the encryption process has completed, the Aesir version of Locky changes the wallpaper with the same language as it has detected based on the installed Windows:

This wallpaper leads to a web-page of Locky Decryptor which requests from users to convert money in BitCoin and make a ransom payoff to download the tailor made for them decryptor:

Locky Aesir Ransomware – Conclusion, Remove, and Restore Files

As a bottom line, this variant of Locky has numerous developments when it comes to it’s spreading, now supporting the ability to infect via malicious browser extensions, Facebook .svg files and new malicious JavaScript. Until experts manage to come up with a solution for Locky ransomware, advises are to remove all the Locky variants from your computer:

• .shit Locky Iteration(see link in article above).
• .thor Locky virus.
• .locky Ransomware.
• .odin Locky iteration.
• .zepto Variant of Locky.

To remove the .aesir Locky variant, we urge you to first backup all the encrypted files because the ransomware uses a combination of AES and RSA ciphers and has developed a unique key for each file and tampering directly with the virus may break the files indefinitely. This is why we recommend if you do not have the experience to follow the Automatic instructions for removal below.

Regarding file decryption, the only reason malware researchers haven’t broken locky so far is that the virus uses a custom programmed decryptor that corresponds to a unique key for each infection. This makes discovering a common decryptor a very difficult task. However, you may want to try and use our alternative solution methods in step “2. Restore files encrypted by Aesir Locky” below. They are not fully effective but they may help restore at least some of your files since the malware may not have deleted them fully.

Manually delete Aesir Locky from your computer

Note! Substantial notification about the Aesir Locky threat: Manual removal of Aesir Locky requires interference with system files and registries. Thus, it can cause damage to your PC. Even if your computer skills are not at a professional level, don’t worry. You can do the removal yourself just in 5 minutes, using a malware removal tool.

1. Boot Your PC In Safe Mode to isolate and remove Aesir Locky files and objects

Boot Your PC Into Safe Mode

1. For Windows 7,XP and Vista. 2. For Windows 8, 8.1 and 10. Fix registry entries created by Aesir Locky on your PC.

For Windows XP, Vista, 7 systems:

1. Remove all CDs and DVDs, and then Restart your PC from the “Start” menu.
2. Select one of the two options provided below:

– For PCs with a single operating system: Press “F8” repeatedly after the first boot screen shows up during the restart of your computer. In case the Windows logo appears on the screen, you have to repeat the same task again.

– For PCs with multiple operating systems: Тhe arrow keys will help you select the operating system you prefer to start in Safe Mode. Press “F8” just as described for a single operating system.

3. As the “Advanced Boot Options” screen appears, select the Safe Mode option you want using the arrow keys. As you make your selection, press “Enter“.

4. Log on to your computer using your administrator account

While your computer is in Safe Mode, the words “Safe Mode” will appear in all four corners of your screen.

Step 1: Open the Start Menu

Step 2: Whilst holding down Shift button, click on Power and then click on Restart.
Step 3: After reboot, the aftermentioned menu will appear. From there you should choose Troubleshoot.

Step 4: You will see the Troubleshoot menu. From this menu you can choose Advanced Options.

Step 5: After the Advanced Options menu appears, click on Startup Settings.

Step 6: Click on Restart.

Step 7: A menu will appear upon reboot. You should choose Safe Mode by pressing its corresponding number and the machine will restart.

Some malicious scripts may modify the registry entries of your computer to change different settings. This is why manual clean up of your Windows Registry Database is strongly recommended. Since the tutorial on how to do this is a bit lenghty, we recommend following our instructive article about fixing registry entries.

2.Find malicious files created by Aesir Locky on your PC

Find malicious files created by Aesir Locky

1. For Windows 8, 8.1 and 10. 2. For Windows 7,XP and Vista.

For Newer Windows Operating Systems

Step 1:

On your keyboard press  + R and write explorer.exe in the Run text box and then click on the Ok button.

Step 2:

Click on your PC from the quick access bar. This is usually an icon with a monitor and its name is either “My Computer”, “My PC” or “This PC” or whatever you have named it.

Step 3:

Navigate to the search box in the top-right of your PC’s screen and type “fileextension:” and after which type the file extension. If you are looking for malicious executables, an example may be “fileextension:exe”. After doing that, leave a space and type the file name you believe the malware has created. Here is how it may appear if your file has been found:

N.B. We recommend to wait for the green loading bar in the navination box to fill up in case the PC is looking for the file and hasn’t found it yet.

For Older Windows Operating Systems

In older Windows OS’s the conventional approach should be the effective one:

Step 1:

Click on the Start Menu icon (usually on your bottom-left) and then choose the Search preference.

Step 2:

After the search window appears, choose More Advanced Options from the search assistant box. Another way is by clicking on All Files and Folders.

Step 3:

After that type the name of the file you are looking for and click on the Search button. This might take some time after which results will appear. If you have found the malicious file, you may copy or open its location by right-clicking on it.

Now you should be able to discover any file on Windows as long as it is on your hard drive and is not concealed via special software.

Automatically remove Aesir Locky by downloading an advanced anti-malware program

1. Remove Aesir Locky with SpyHunter Anti-Malware Tool and back up your data

Remove Aesir Locky with SpyHunter Anti-Malware Tool

1. Install SpyHunter to scan for and remove Aesir Locky.2. Scan with SpyHunter to Detect and Remove Aesir Locky. Back up your data to secure it against infections and file encryption by Aesir Locky in the future.

Step 1:Click on the “Download” button to proceed to SpyHunter’s download page.

Download

Malware Removal Tool

It is highly recommended to run a scan before purchasing the full version of the software to make sure that the current version of the malware can be detected by SpyHunter.

Step 2: Guide yourself by the download instructions provided for each browser.
Step 3: After you have installed SpyHunter, wait for it to automatically update.

Step1: After the update process has finished, click on the ‘Scan Computer Now’ button.

Step2: After SpyHunter has finished scanning your PC for any Aesir Locky files, click on the ‘Fix Threats’ button to remove them automatically and permanently.

Step3: Once the intrusions on your PC have been removed, it is highly recommended to restart it.

Back up your data to secure it against attacks in the future

IMPORTANT! Before reading the Windows backup instructions, we highly recommend to back up your data automatically with cloud backup and insure it against any type of data loss on your device, even the most severe. We recommend reading more about and downloading SOS Online Backup .

SOS Online Backup

2. Restore files encrypted by Aesir Locky

Restore Files Encrypted by Aesir Locky

Ransomware infections like Aesir Locky aim to encrypt your files using an encryption algorithm which may be very difficult to directly decrypt. This is why we have suggested several alternative methods that may help you go around direct decryption and try to restore your files. Bear in mind that they may not be 100% effective but they may help you little or a lot in some situations.

Method 1: Scanning your drive’s sectors by using Data Recovery software.
Another method of restoring your files is by trying to bring back your files via data recovery software. Here are some suggestions for preferred data recovery software solutions:

• Stellar Phoenix Data Recovery Technicians License(Pro version with more features)
• Stellar Phoenix Windows Data Recovery
• Stellar Phoenix Photo Recovery

Method 2: Trying Kaspersky and EmsiSoft’s decryptors.
If the first method does not work, we suggest trying to use decryptors for other ransomware viruses, in case your virus is a variant of them. The two primary developers of decryptors are Kaspersky and EmsiSoft, links to which we have provided below:

• Kaspersky Decryptors
• Emsisoft Decryptors

Urgent! It is strongly advisable to first remove the Aesir Locky threat before attempting any decryption, since it may interfere with system files and registries. You can do the removal yourself just in 5 minutes, using an advanced malware removal tool.

Method 3: Using Shadow Explorer

To restore your data in case you have backup set up, it is important to check for shadow copies in Windows using this software if ransomware has not deleted them:

• Shadow Explorer

Method 4: Finding Aesir Locky decryption key while it communicates it via a network sniffing software.

Another way to decrypt the files is by using a Network Sniffer to get the encryption key, while files are encrypted on your system. A Network Sniffer is a program and/or device monitoring data traveling over a network, such as its internet traffic and internet packets. If you have a sniffer set before the attack happened you might get information about the decryption key. See how-to instructions below:

Instructions on How to Find Decryption Key for Files Encrypted By Ransowmare

Optional: Using Alternative Anti-Malware Tools

Remove Aesir Locky Using Other Alternative Tools

STOPZilla Anti Malware

1. Download and Install STOPZilla Anti-malware to Scan for And Remove Aesir Locky.
Step 1: Download STOPZilla by clicking here.
Step 2: A pop-up window will appear. Click on the ‘Save File’ button. If it does not, click on the Download button and save it afterwards.

Step 3: After you have downloaded the setup, simply open it.
Step 4: The installer should appear. Click on the ‘Next’ button.

Step 5: Check the ‘I accept the agreement’ check circle if not checked if you accept it and click the ‘Next’ button once again.

Step 6: Review and click on the ‘Install’ button.

Step 7: After the installation process has completed click on the ‘Finish’ button.

2. Scan your PC with STOPZilla Anti Malware to remove all Aesir Locky associated files completely.
Step 1: Launch STOPZilla if you haven’t launched it after install.
Step 2: Wait for the software to automatically scan and then click on the ‘Repair Now’ button. If it does not scan automatically, click on the ‘Scan Now’ button.

Step 3: After the removal of all threats and associated objects, you should Restart your PC.

Vencislav Krustev

A network administrator and malware researcher at SensorsTechForum with passion for discovery of new shifts and innovations in cyber security. Strong believer in basic education of every user towards online safety.

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