What Is Napoli Merda Ransomware?
Generally speaking, Napoli Merda is an online threat that falls into the category of ransomware. The malware supposedly encrypts the data on the victimized computer, asking for a ransom in Bitcoin for its decryption.
Fortunately, in the case of Napoli Merda, the encrypted files can be decrypted using the password123 sequence to initiate the decryption process. This makes the threat skidware, a malware piece clearly developed by unprofessional hackers, not capable of a working ransomware’s capabilities (luckily for victims!). An example of a truly dangerous ransomware is the latest variant of the STOP/DJVY cryptovirus – the so-called .ekvf file virus.
Napoli Merda Summary
| Name | Napoli Merda also known as Trojan.Ransom.Filecoder, Trojan.Bodegun.1, Win32:TrojanX-gen [Trj], Trojan.EncoderNET.31372, etc. |
| File Extensions | Files are unchanged |
| Type | Ransomware, Cryptovirus |
| Short Description | The ransomware claims to encrypt all files located on infected systems. A ransom note demands a payment in cryptocurrency. |
| Symptoms | All your important files supposedly are encrypted, and cannot be accessed. |
| Ransom Demanding Note | A pop-up window shows up |
| Distribution Method | Spam Emails, Email Attachments, Freeware Installers |
| Detection Tool |
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Napoli Merda Ransomware: Ransom Note
Once the supposed encryption is finalized, Napoli Merda displays a pop-up ransom note, containing information in Italian:
NAPOLI MERDA
Napoli Merda
Se sei napoletano e tu lo sai batti le mani (Se ancora le hai)
NAPOLI AL ROGO INSIEME A TUTTA LA VOSTRA RAZZA INFERIORE
PER SBLOCCARE IL VIRUS MANDATE BTC A QUESTO INDIRIZZO:
REGOLE
1. TI AVVISO DI NON RIAVVIARE IL PC PER EVITARE DI AVERE SCHERMOBIANCO FISSO (NAPOLETANO AVVISATO UN ROLEX IN MENO RUBATO)
2. NON INCLUDERE TARANTELLE MERDOSE NEL TUO PC
3. EVITARE DI RIMANERE INFERIORE E INCHINATI AL POTERE NON NAPOLETANO SQUALLIDO
SBLOCCA IL PC NAPOLETANO SQUALLIDO
ERUZIONE VESUVIO: 00:54:31
We would spare you the translation, as it contains adult language and is somewhat comical. It is obvious that this ransomware cannot be taken seriously. However, an anti-malware check of the operating system should be performed.
An outline of the ransom note: the victim is warned to restart their machine, and is urged to pay a ransom for the file restoration. However, the amount of the ransom is not provided. If you have been attacked by Napoli Merda “ransomware,” you shouldn’t contact its creators in any way. The ransomware is decryptable via the password123 password.
Napoli Verde Ransomware Distribution
How did this Napoli Verde (fake) ransomware sneak into your system?
The most popular methods of distributing cryptoviruses and any type of malware include pirated software, landing on scam pages, and malicious email attachments. Let’s examine the most widespread scenarios of getting a ransomware infection:
- 1.Downloading a suspicious program from an untrustworthy torrent or freeware site.
Keep in mind that most torrent and free download websites may contain unverified files that may expose you to risks of Trojans and ransomware. Why is that? If you have downloaded a trojanized application (an application which contains a hidden Trojan component), it may have contained a backdoor, later utilized by ransomware operators in their campaigns.
- 2.Opening a malicious email attachment sent by a seemingly verified sender.
Malicious spam operators have their ways to trick you into opening an infected email attachment. Even big companies may fall victims to malware and ransomware, and this usually happens when an employee opens a malicious email attachment and executes the attached file.
The attached file may look like a regular document, but in truth, it contains malicious code that could compromise your system severely. Opening an unexpected email attachment is very dangerous and shouldn’t be done without additional verification.
Remove Napoli Merda
You can remove the malicious intruder by following the removal instructions below the article.
We created these instructions with the sole purpose of helping you to remove as many malicious files as possible.
NOTE! If the manual removal steps don’t work for some reason, we would advise you to do what most cybersecurity experts would do – run a scan with an advanced anti-malware tool on your PC. Such a program aims to automatically detect and delete all malicious files and objects and protect your machine against future infections.
In terms of encryption of files locked by Napoli Merda, you should use the password 123 passcode.
Milena Dimitrova
An inspired writer and content manager who has been with SensorsTechForum since the project started. A professional with 10+ years of experience in creating engaging content. Focused on user privacy and malware development, she strongly believes in a world where cybersecurity plays a central role. If common sense makes no sense, she will be there to take notes. Those notes may later turn into articles! Follow Milena @Milenyim
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Attention! SensorsTechForum strongly recommends that all malware victims should look for assistance only by reputable sources. Many guides out there claim to offer free recovery and decryption for files encrypted by ransomware viruses. Be advised that some of them may only be after your money.
As a site that has been dedicated to providing free removal instructions for ransomware and malware since 2014, SensorsTechForum’s recommendation is to only pay attention to trustworthy sources.
How to recognize trustworthy sources:
- Always check "About Us" web page.
- Profile of the content creator.
- Make sure that real people are behind the site and not fake names and profiles.
- Verify Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter personal profiles.
About the Napoli Merda Research
The content we publish on SensorsTechForum.com, this Napoli Merda how-to removal guide included, is the outcome of extensive research, hard work and our team’s devotion to help you remove the specific malware and restore your encrypted files.
How did we conduct the research on this ransomware?
Our research is based on an independent investigation. We are in contact with independent security researchers, and as such, we receive daily updates on the latest malware and ransomware definitions.
Furthermore, the research behind the Napoli Merda ransomware threat is backed with VirusTotal and the NoMoreRansom project.
To better understand the ransomware threat, please refer to the following articles which provide knowledgeable details.
References
1. How to Recognize Spam Emails with Ransomware
2. How Does Ransomware Encryption Work?
3. How to Decrypt Ransomware Files
4. Ransomware Getting Greedier and Bigger, Attacks Increase by 40%
5. 1 in 5 Americans Victim of Ransomware
How to Remove Napoli Merda from Windows.
Step 1: Boot Your PC In Safe Mode to isolate and remove Napoli Merda
1. Hold Windows Key + R.
2. The "Run" Window will appear. In it, type "msconfig" and click OK.
3. Go to the "Boot" tab. There select "Safe Boot" and then click "Apply" and "OK".
4. When prompted, click on "Restart" to go into Safe Mode.
5. You can recognise Safe Mode by the words written on the corners of your screen.
Step 2: Uninstall Napoli Merda and related software from Windows
Here is a method in few easy steps that should be able to uninstall most programs. No matter if you are using Windows 10, 8, 7, Vista or XP, those steps will get the job done. Dragging the program or its folder to the recycle bin can be a very bad decision. If you do that, bits and pieces of the program are left behind, and that can lead to unstable work of your PC, errors with the file type associations and other unpleasant activities. The proper way to get a program off your computer is to Uninstall it. To do that:
1. Hold the Windows Logo Button and "R" on your keyboard. A Pop-up window will appear.
2. In the field type in "appwiz.cpl" and press ENTER.
3. This will open a window with all the programs installed on the PC. Select the program that you want to remove, and press "Uninstall"
Follow the instructions above and you will successfully uninstall most programs.
Step 3: Clean any registries, created by Napoli Merda on your computer.
The usually targeted registries of Windows machines are the following:
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
You can access them by opening the Windows registry editor and deleting any values, created by Napoli Merda there. This can happen by following the steps underneath:
1. Open the Run Window again, type "regedit" and click OK.
2. When you open it, you can freely navigate to the Run and RunOnce keys, whose locations are shown above.
3. You can remove the value of the virus by right-clicking on it and removing it.
Tip: To find a virus-created value, you can right-click on it and click "Modify" to see which file it is set to run. If this is the virus file location, remove the value.
Before starting "Step 4", please boot back into Normal mode, in case you are currently in Safe Mode.
This will enable you to install and use SpyHunter 5 successfully.
Step 4: Scan for Napoli Merda with SpyHunter Anti-Malware Tool
1. Click on the "Download" button to proceed to SpyHunter's download page.
2. After you have installed SpyHunter, wait for it to update automatically.
3. After the update process has finished, click on the 'Malware/PC Scan' tab. A new window will appear. Click on 'Start Scan'.
4. After SpyHunter has finished scanning your PC for any files of the associated threat and found them, you can try to get them removed automatically and permanently by clicking on the 'Next' button.
Video Guide for Automatic and Fast Removal
Step 5 (Optional): Try to Restore Files Encrypted by Napoli Merda.
Ransomware infections and Napoli Merda aim to encrypt your files using an encryption algorithm which may be very difficult to decrypt. This is why we have suggested a data recovery method that may help you go around direct decryption and try to restore your files. Bear in mind that this method may not be 100% effective but may also help you a little or a lot in different situations.
1. Download the recommended Data Recovery software by clicking on the link underneath:
Simply click on the link and on the website menus on the top, choose Data Recovery - Data Recovery Wizard for Windows or Mac (depending on your OS), and then download and run the tool.
Step 6: How to Restore Files Encrypted by Ransomware (Video Guide)
Get rid of Napoli Merda from Mac OS X.
Step 1: Uninstall Napoli Merda and remove related files and objects
1. Hit the ⇧+⌘+U keys to open Utilities. Another way is to click on “Go” and then click “Utilities”, like the image below shows:
2. Find Activity Monitor and double-click it:
3. In the Activity Monitor look for any suspicious processes, belonging or related to Napoli Merda:
4. Click on the "Go" button again, but this time select Applications. Another way is with the ⇧+⌘+A buttons.
5. In the Applications menu, look for any suspicious app or an app with a name, similar or identical to Napoli Merda. If you find it, right-click on the app and select “Move to Trash
”.
6. Select Accounts, after which click on the Login Items preference.
Your Mac will then show you a list of items that start automatically when you log in. Look for any suspicious apps identical or similar to Napoli Merda. Check the app you want to stop from running automatically and then select on the Minus (“-“) icon to hide it.
7. Remove any left-over files that might be related to this threat manually by following the sub-steps below:
- Go to Finder.
- In the search bar type the name of the app that you want to remove.
- Above the search bar change the two drop down menus to “System Files” and “Are Included” so that you can see all of the files associated with the application you want to remove. Bear in mind that some of the files may not be related to the app so be very careful which files you delete.
- If all of the files are related, hold the ⌘+A buttons to select them and then drive them to “Trash”.
In case you cannot remove Napoli Merda via Step 1 above:
In case you cannot find the virus files and objects in your Applications or other places we have shown above, you can manually look for them in the Libraries of your Mac. But before doing this, please read the disclaimer below:
1: Click on "Go" and Then "Go to Folder" as shown underneath:
2: Type in "/Library/LauchAgents/" and click Ok:
3: Delete all of the virus files that have similar or the same name as Napoli Merda. If you believe there is no such file, do not delete anything.
You can repeat the same procedure with the following other Library directories:
→ ~/Library/LaunchAgents
/Library/LaunchDaemons
Tip: ~ is there on purpose, because it leads to more LaunchAgents.
Step 3 (Optional): Try to Restore Files Encrypted by Napoli Merda.
Ransomware infections and Napoli Merda aim to encrypt your files using an encryption algorithm which may be very difficult to decrypt. This is why we have suggested a data recovery method that may help you go around direct decryption and try to restore your files. Bear in mind that this method may not be 100% effective but may also help you a little or a lot in different situations.
1. Download the recommended Data Recovery software by clicking on the link underneath:
Simply click on the link and on the website menus on top, choose Data Recovery - Data Recovery Wizard for Windows or Mac (depending on your OS), and then download and run the tool.
Napoli Merda FAQ
What is Napoli Merda ransomware and how does it work?
Napoli Merda is a ransomware infection - the malicious software that enters your computer silently and blocks either access to the computer itself or encrypt your files.
Many ransomware viruses use sophisticated encryption algorithm how to make your files inaccessible. The goal of ransomware infections is to demand that you pay a ransom payment to get access to your files back.
How does Napoli Merda ransomware infect my computer?
Via several ways.Napoli Merda Ransomware infects computers by being sent via phishing e-mails, containing virus attachment.
This attachment is usually masked as an important document, like an invoice, bank document or even a plane ticket and it looks very convincing to users.
After you download and execute this attachment, a drive-by download occurs and your computer is infected with the ransomware virus.
Another way, you may become a victim of Napoli Merda is if you download a fake installer, crack or patch from a low reputation website or if you click on a virus link. Many users report getting a ransomware infection by downloading torrents.
How to open .Napoli Merda files?
You can't. At this point the .Napoli Merda files are encrypted. You can only open them once they are decrypted.
Decryptor did not decrypt my data. What now?
Do not panic and backup the files. If a decryptor did not decrypt your .Napoli Merda files successfully, then do not despair, because this virus is still new.
One way to restore files, encrypted by Napoli Merda ransomware is to use a decryptor for it. But since it's a new virus, advised that the decryption keys for it may not be out yet and available to the public. We will update this article and keep you posted as soon as this decryptor is released.
How Do I restore ".Napoli Merda" files (Other Methods)?
Yes, sometimes files can be restored. We have suggested several file recovery methods that could work if you want to restore .Napoli Merda files.
These methods are in no way 100% guarantee that you will be able to get your files back. But if you have a backup, your chances of success are much greater.
How do I get rid of Napoli Merda ransomware virus?
The safest way and the most efficient one for the removal of this ransomware infection is the use a professional anti malware software. It will scan for and locate Napoli Merda ransomware and then remove it without causing any additional harm to your important .Napoli Merda files.
Also, keep in mind that viruses like Napoli Merda ransomware also install Trojans and keyloggers that can steal your passwords and accounts. Scanning your computer with an anti-malware software will make sure that all of these virus components are removed and your computer is protected in the future.
What to Do If nothing works?
There is still a lot you can do. If none of the above methods seem to work for you, then try these methods:
- Try to find a safe computer from where you can can login on your own line accounts like One Drive, iDrive, Google Drive and so on.
- Try to contact your friends, relatives and other people so that they can check if they have some of your important photos or documents just in case you sent them.
- Also, check if some of the files that were encrypted it can be re-downloaded from the web.
- Another clever way to get back some of your files is to find another old computer, a flash drive or even a CD or a DVD where you may have saved your older documents. You might be surprised what will turn up.
- You can also go to your email account to check if you can send any attachments to other people. Usually what is sent the email is saved on your account and you can re-download it. But most importantly, make sure that this is done from a safe computer and make sure to remove the virus first.
More tips you can find on our forums, where you can also asks any questions about your ransomware problem.
How to Report Ransomware to Authorities?
In case your computer got infected with a ransomware infection, you can report it to the local Police departments. It can help authorities worldwide track and determine the perpetrators behind the virus that has infected your computer. Below, we have prepared a list with government websites, where you can file a report in case you are a victim of a cybercrime:
Cyber-security authorities, responsible for handling ransomware attack reports in different regions all over the world:
- Germany - Offizielles Portal der deutschen Polizei
- United States - IC3 Internet Crime Complaint Centre
- United Kingdom - Action Fraud Police
- France - Ministère de l'Intérieur
- Italy - Polizia Di Stato
- Spain - Policía Nacional
- Netherlands - Politie
- Poland - Policja
- Portugal - Polícia Judiciária
- Greece - Cyber Crime Unit (Hellenic Police)
- India - Mumbai Police - CyberCrime Investigation Cell
- Australia - Australian High Tech Crime Center
Reports may be responded to in different timeframes, depending on your local authorities.