This article explains the issues that occur in case of infection with Nefartanulo ransomware and provides a complete guide on how to remove malicious files and how to potentially recover files encrypted by this ransomware.
Nefartanulo Ransomware
Nefartanulo is a ransomware infection that is developed to damage computer system settings and personal files. It utilizes a strong cipher algorithm to transform target files and leaves them completely inaccessible. The ransomware is also set to extort a ransom payment for the decryption of .nefartanulo@protonmail.com files. For the extortion, it drops a file called HOW_TO_RECOVER_ENCRYPTED_FILES.txt and places it in a place where you cannot miss it. Sometimes ransomware loads automatically their ransom messages. Hackers attempt to blackmail you into paying a ransom for the decryption of files encrypted by the Nefartanulo virus. Paying this ransom to hackers is highly inadvisable as there is no guarantee that they will act as they promise.
Check out more details about Nefartanulo ransomware and find out how to remove it completely from the infected PC.
Nefartanulo Ransomware Summary
| Name | Nefartanulo |
| Type | Ransomware, Cryptovirus |
| Short Description | A data locker ransomware that utilizes AES cihper algorithm to encrypt important files stored on infected devices. To decrypt files it demands a ransom payment. |
| Symptoms | Important files are corrupted and inaccessible. They are all renamed with .nefartanulo@protonmail.com extension. A ransom note appears on the PC to extort a ransom. |
| Distribution Method | Spam Emails, Email Attachments |
| Detection Tool |
See If Your System Has Been Affected by malware
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Malware Removal Tool
|
User Experience | Join Our Forum to Discuss Nefartanulo Ransomware. |
| Data Recovery Tool | Windows Data Recovery by Stellar Phoenix Notice! This product scans your drive sectors to recover lost files and it may not recover 100% of the encrypted files, but only few of them, depending on the situation and whether or not you have reformatted your drive. |
Nefartanulo Virus
A infection with Nefartanulo ransomware begins after its activation file is started on the PC. Since this process should remain unnoticed, hackers bet on various shady spread mechanisms.
All these mechanisms attempt to trick you into starting the malicious code on your system by thinking that you are starting something else. Ransomware activation files are often spread via spam emails. Spam emails that contain malicious software are often designed to resemble the emails received from various legitimate sources.
When Nefartanulo ransomware attack begins, the threat is likely to connect its command and control server and download additional malicious files needed for the following infection stages. There are several folders that are commonly used by crypto viruses to store their malicious files and objects and they are:
- %Temp%
- %Roaming%
- %UserProfile%
- %AppData%
In order to achieve a higher level of persistence, the ransomware is likely to be configured to interfere with system registries. Changes usually support the automatic execution of malicious files on each Windows OS start. By adding values under the sub-key presented below, Nefartanulo is also able to open its ransom note soon after the encryption process is done.
Since Nefartanulo virus is identified to be beased on the code of the HiddenTear project, it is likely to encode target types of files by utilizing the AES cipher algorithm. The ransomware is configured to mark all corrupted files with an extension that is the hackers’ contact email address. For example, the file image.jpg will be renamed to imaje.jpg.nefartanulo@protonmail.com. The following files may no longer be accessible:
- Audio files
- Video files
- Document files
- Image files
- Backup files
- Banking credentials, etc
After encryption, the file HOW_TO_RECOVER_ENCRYPTED_FILES.txt will appear on the system. It contains the Nefartanulo’s ransom message. All it states is:
YOUR FILES ARE ENCRYPTED!
Your personal ID
–
All your files have been encrypted due to a security problem with your PC.
To restore all your files, you need a decryption.
If you want to restore them, write us to the e-mail nefartanulo@protonmail.com.In a letter to send Your personal ID (see In the beginning of this document).
You have to pay for decryption in Bitcoins.
The price depends on how fast you write to us.
After payment we will send you the decryption tool that will decrypt all your files.In the letter, you will receive instructions to decrypt your files!
In a response letter you will receive the address of Bitcoin-wallet, which is necessary to perform the transfer of funds.
HURRY! Your personal code for decryption stored with us only 72 HOURS!Our tech support is available 24 \ 7
Do not delete: Your personal ID
Write on e-mail, we will help you!Free decryption as guarantee
Before paying you can send to us up to 1 files for free decryption.
Please note that files must NOT contain valuable information and their total size must be less than 5Mb.
When the transfer is confirmed, you will receive interpreter files to your computer.
After start-interpreter program, all your files will be restored.Attention!
Do not rename encrypted files.
Do not try to decrypt your data using third party software, it may cause permanent data loss.
Decryption of your files with the help of third parties may cause increased price (they add their fee to our) or you can become a victim of a scam.
Do not attempt to remove the program or run the anti-virus tools
Attempts to self-decrypting files will result in the loss of your data
Decoders are not compatible with other users of your data, because each user’s unique encryption key
Apparently, hackers don’t want to reveal the exact amount of money they demand to exchange the decryption tool for .nefartanulo@protonmail.com files. If there is something sure, it is that they will want to transfer the amount in cryptocurrency. Beware that paying the ransom does not guarantee the recovery of your encrypted files so we advise you to attempt to fix the problem with the help of available alternative solutions.
Remove Nefartanulo Ransomware and Restore .nefartanulo@protonmail.com Files
Nefartanulo ransomware is a threat with highly complex code designed to corrupt both system settings and valuable data. So the only way to use your infected system in a secure manner again is to remove all malicious files and objects created by the ransomware. For the purpose, you could use our removal guide that reveals how to clean and secure your system step by step. In addition, the steps below will present you with several alternative data recovery approaches that may be helpful in attempting to restore files encrypted by Scarab Nefartanulo ransomware. We remind you to back up all encrypted files to an external drive before the recovery process.
Gergana Ivanova
Highly motivated writer with 5+ years of experience writing for ransomware, malware, adware, PUPs, and other cybersecurity-related issues. As a writer, I strive to create content that is based on thorough technical research. I find joy in the process of creating articles that are easy to understand, informative, and useful. Follow me on Twitter (@IRGergana) for the latest in the field of computer, mobile, and online security.
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Attention! SensorsTechForum strongly recommends that all malware victims should look for assistance only by reputable sources. Many guides out there claim to offer free recovery and decryption for files encrypted by ransomware viruses. Be advised that some of them may only be after your money.
As a site that has been dedicated to providing free removal instructions for ransomware and malware since 2014, SensorsTechForum’s recommendation is to only pay attention to trustworthy sources.
How to recognize trustworthy sources:
- Always check "About Us" web page.
- Profile of the content creator.
- Make sure that real people are behind the site and not fake names and profiles.
- Verify Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter personal profiles.
- Guide 1: How to Remove Nefartanulo Ransomware from Windows.
- Guide 2: Get rid of Nefartanulo Ransomware from Mac OS X.
How to Remove Nefartanulo Ransomware from Windows.
Step 1: Boot Your PC In Safe Mode to isolate and remove Nefartanulo Ransomware
Step 2: Uninstall Nefartanulo Ransomware and related software from Windows
Here is a method in few easy steps that should be able to uninstall most programs. No matter if you are using Windows 10, 8, 7, Vista or XP, those steps will get the job done. Dragging the program or its folder to the recycle bin can be a very bad decision. If you do that, bits and pieces of the program are left behind, and that can lead to unstable work of your PC, errors with the file type associations and other unpleasant activities. The proper way to get a program off your computer is to Uninstall it. To do that:
Follow the instructions above and you will successfully uninstall most programs.
Step 3: Clean any registries, created by Nefartanulo Ransomware on your computer.
The usually targeted registries of Windows machines are the following:
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
You can access them by opening the Windows registry editor and deleting any values, created by Nefartanulo Ransomware there. This can happen by following the steps underneath:
Tip: To find a virus-created value, you can right-click on it and click "Modify" to see which file it is set to run. If this is the virus file location, remove the value.
Before starting "Step 4", please boot back into Normal mode, in case you are currently in Safe Mode.
This will enable you to install and use SpyHunter 5 successfully.
Step 4: Scan for Nefartanulo Ransomware with SpyHunter Anti-Malware Tool
Step 5 (Optional): Try to Restore Files Encrypted by Nefartanulo Ransomware.
Ransomware infections and Nefartanulo Ransomware aim to encrypt your files using an encryption algorithm which may be very difficult to decrypt. This is why we have suggested a data recovery method that may help you go around direct decryption and try to restore your files. Bear in mind that this method may not be 100% effective but may also help you a little or a lot in different situations.
Simply click on the link and on the website menus on top, choose Data Recovery - Data Recovery Wizard for Windows or Mac (depending on your OS), and then download and run the tool.
Get rid of Nefartanulo Ransomware from Mac OS X.
Step 1: Uninstall Nefartanulo Ransomware and remove related files and objects
1. Hit the ⇧+⌘+U keys to open Utilities. Another way is to click on “Go” and then click “Utilities”, like the image below shows:
- Go to Finder.
- In the search bar type the name of the app that you want to remove.
- Above the search bar change the two drop down menus to “System Files” and “Are Included” so that you can see all of the files associated with the application you want to remove. Bear in mind that some of the files may not be related to the app so be very careful which files you delete.
- If all of the files are related, hold the ⌘+A buttons to select them and then drive them to “Trash”.
In case you cannot remove Nefartanulo Ransomware via Step 1 above:
In case you cannot find the virus files and objects in your Applications or other places we have shown above, you can manually look for them in the Libraries of your Mac. But before doing this, please read the disclaimer below:
You can repeat the same procedure with the following other Library directories:
→ ~/Library/LaunchAgents
/Library/LaunchDaemons
Tip: ~ is there on purpose, because it leads to more LaunchAgents.
Step 3 (Optional): Try to Restore Files Encrypted by Nefartanulo Ransomware.
Ransomware infections and Nefartanulo Ransomware aim to encrypt your files using an encryption algorithm which may be very difficult to decrypt. This is why we have suggested a data recovery method that may help you go around direct decryption and try to restore your files. Bear in mind that this method may not be 100% effective but may also help you a little or a lot in different situations.
Simply click on the link and on the website menus on top, choose Data Recovery - Data Recovery Wizard for Windows or Mac (depending on your OS), and then download and run the tool.
Nefartanulo Ransomware FAQ
What is Nefartanulo Ransomware ransomware and how does it work?
Nefartanulo Ransomware is a ransomware infection - the malicious software that enters your computer silently and blocks either access to the computer itself or encrypt your files.
Many ransomware viruses use sophisticated encryption algorithm how to make your files inaccessible. The goal of ransomware infections is to demand that you pay a ransom payment to get access to your files back.
How does Nefartanulo Ransomware ransomware infect my computer?
Via several ways.Nefartanulo Ransomware Ransomware infects computers by being sent via phishing e-mails, containing virus attachment.
This attachment is usually masked as an important document, like an invoice, bank document or even a plane ticket and it looks very convincing to users.
After you download and execute this attachment, a drive-by download occurs and your computer is infected with the ransomware virus.
Another way, you may become a victim of Nefartanulo Ransomware is if you download a fake installer, crack or patch from a low reputation website or if you click on a virus link. Many users report getting a ransomware infection by downloading torrents.
How to open .Nefartanulo Ransomware files?
You can't. At this point the .Nefartanulo Ransomware files are encrypted. You can only open them once they are decrypted.
Decryptor did not decrypt my data. What now?
Do not panic and backup the files. If a decryptor did not decrypt your .Nefartanulo Ransomware files successfully, then do not despair, because this virus is still new.
One way to restore files, encrypted by Nefartanulo Ransomware ransomware is to use a decryptor for it. But since it's a new virus, advised that the decryption keys for it may not be out yet and available to the public. We will update this article and keep you posted as soon as this decryptor is released.
How Do I restore ".Nefartanulo Ransomware" files (Other Methods)?
Yes, sometimes files can be restored. We have suggested several file recovery methods that could work if you want to restore .Nefartanulo Ransomware files.
These methods are in no way 100% guarantee that you will be able to get your files back. But if you have a backup, your chances of success are much greater.
How do I get rid of Nefartanulo Ransomware ransomware virus?
The safest way and the most efficient one for the removal of this ransomware infection is the use a professional anti malware software. It will scan for and locate Nefartanulo Ransomware ransomware and then remove it without causing any additional harm to your important .Nefartanulo Ransomware files.
Also, keep in mind that viruses like Nefartanulo Ransomware ransomware also install Trojans and keyloggers that can steal your passwords and accounts. Scanning your computer with an anti-malware software will make sure that all of these virus components are removed and your computer is protected in the future.
What to Do If nothing works?
There is still a lot you can do. If none of the above methods seem to work for you, then try these methods:
- Try to find a safe computer from where you can can login on your own line accounts like One Drive, iDrive, Google Drive and so on.
- Try to contact your friends, relatives and other people so that they can check if they have some of your important photos or documents just in case you sent them.
- Also, check if some of the files that were encrypted it can be re-downloaded from the web.
- Another clever way to get back some of your files is to find another old computer, a flash drive or even a CD or a DVD where you may have saved your older documents. You might be surprised what will turn up.
- You can also go to your email account to check if you can send any attachments to other people. Usually what is sent the email is saved on your account and you can re-download it. But most importantly, make sure that this is done from a safe computer and make sure to remove the virus first.
More tips you can find on our forums, where you can also asks any questions about your ransomware problem.
How to Report Ransomware to Authorities?
In case your computer got infected with a ransomware infection, you can report it to the local Police departments. It can help authorities worldwide track and determine the perpetrators behind the virus that has infected your computer. Below, we have prepared a list with government websites, where you can file a report in case you are a victim of a cybercrime:
Cyber-security authorities, responsible for handling ransomware attack reports in different regions all over the world:
- Germany - Offizielles Portal der deutschen Polizei
- United States - IC3 Internet Crime Complaint Centre
- United Kingdom - Action Fraud Police
- France - Ministère de l'Intérieur
- Italy - Polizia Di Stato
- Spain - Policía Nacional
- Netherlands - Politie
- Poland - Policja
- Portugal - Polícia Judiciária
- Greece - Cyber Crime Unit (Hellenic Police)
- India - Mumbai Police - CyberCrime Investigation Cell
- Australia - Australian High Tech Crime Center
Reports may be responded to in different timeframes, depending on your local authorities.
