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Remove Okean-1955 Ransomware and Restore .Xtbl Encrypted Files

ransomware-on-focus-sensorstechforumRansom virus which contains the e-mail address ocean-1955@india.com is believed to be a part of a large ransomware family, known as the Xtbl variants. This is an extremely dangerous ransomware, since, at this point, there is no relevant decrypter for the files encoded by the virus. The ransomware, known as Okean-1955 is also reported to focus primarily on hitting enterprises, mainly SQL Server databases. One infected user has reported at Emsisoft forums to see an infection of an SQL server database and Okean-1955 encoded data of over 10000 customers, 15 branches and three years’ worth of information. Not only this, but the virus destroys backup, according to reports. All users who have had their systems infected with this ransomware virus, are strongly advised not to contact the e-mail address and not to cope with the terms of meeting the deadline of 24 hours given by the crooks. Instead, we strongly advise to read this article below and explore your options regarding removing this Xtbl variant and attempting to restore your files.

Threat Summary

Name Okean-1955
Type Ransomware
Short Description Okean-1955 encrypts files with a strong cipher and leaves a ransom note asking to contact the cyber-criminals’ e-mail for further payoff instructions in return for the files.
Symptoms Files are encrypted and become inaccessible. A ransom note with instructions for paying the ransom shows as a HOW TO DECRYPT FILES.txt file.
Distribution Method Spam Emails, Email Attachments, Social Media/td>
Detection Tool See If Your System Has Been Affected by malware

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Data Recovery Tool Windows Data Recovery by Stellar Phoenix Notice! This product scans your drive sectors to recover lost files and it may not recover 100% of the encrypted files, but only few of them, depending on the situation and whether or not you have reformatted your drive.

Okean-1955 Ransomware – How Does It Replicate

To be widespread across computers and SQL servers and infect them, Okean-1955 may use advanced techniques to bypass protection. One of those techniques is the obfuscation of malicious executables which can conceal the executable when it has been activated from any real-time shields that may be locally running on the affected machine. In addition to this, Okean-1955 Ransomware may spread via malicious web links as well. Such web links may be legitimate when checked for viruses, but they may cause redirects to malicious links, that may infect users via an Exploit Kit, drive-by downloads as well as malicious JavaScript. E-mails sent out by cyber-criminals may be of a different character, resembling legitimate organizations, for example, this fake e-mail spam pretending to be a person adding you to his Linked In circles:

fake-linked-in-sesnorsdtechforum

Okean-1955 Ransomware – More Information

The payload which has been dropped by Okean-1955 may be located in the following key Windows folders:

  • %AppData%
  • %Roaming%
  • %Local%
  • %LocalRow%
  • %Windows%
  • %System%
  • %System32%
  • %Temp%

The files may be more than one and they are usually of the following types:

.exe, .dll, .tmp, .vbs, .bat, .cmd

Usually, cyber-criminals either give the malicious files random names of A-Z 0-9 symbols or they mask them to resemble a legitimate process of Windows or a program installed on the computer, like “svchost.exe” for example which is a legitimate Windows process and stays in Task Manager at all times.

The Okean-1955 ransomware may also heavily modify the Windows Registry Editor, making it run on system startup and encrypt the files of the compromised compute. Simlar to other XTBL variants, Okean-1955 may seek and encrypt the following file types:

“PNG .PSD .PSPIMAGE .TGA .THM .TIF .TIFF .YUV .AI .EPS .PS .SVG .INDD .PCT .PDF .XLR .XLS .XLSX .ACCDB .DB .DBF .MDB .PDB .SQL .APK .APP .BAT .CGI .COM .EXE .GADGET .JAR .PIF .WSF .DEM .GAM .NES .ROM .SAV CAD Files .DWG .DXF GIS Files .GPX .KML .KMZ .ASP .ASPX .CER .CFM .CSR .CSS .HTM .HTML .JS .JSP .PHP .RSS .XHTML. DOC .DOCX .LOG .MSG .ODT .PAGES .RTF .TEX .TXT .WPD .WPS .CSV .DAT .GED .KEY .KEYCHAIN .PPS .PPT .PPTX ..INI .PRF Encoded Files .HQX .MIM .UUE .7Z .CBR .DEB .GZ .PKG .RAR .RPM .SITX .TAR.GZ .ZIP .ZIPX .BIN .CUE .DMG .ISO .MDF .TOAST .VCD SDF .TAR .TAX2014 .TAX2015 .VCF .XML Audio Files .AIF .IFF .M3U .M4A .MID .MP3 .MPA .WAV .WMA Video Files .3G2 .3GP .ASF .AVI .FLV .M4V .MOV .MP4 .MPG .RM .SRT .SWF .VOB .WMV 3D .3DM .3DS .MAX .OBJ R.BMP .DDS .GIF .JPG ..CRX .PLUGIN .FNT .FON .OTF .TTF .CAB .CPL .CUR .DESKTHEMEPACK .DLL .DMP .DRV .ICNS .ICO .LNK .SYS .CFG” Source:fileinfo.com

So far it is unknown what type of encryption Okean-1955 specifically uses, but we can say for sure that the XTBL variants include various options for choice of encryption mechanisms to add. With other XTBL ransomware viruses, like Crysis Ransomware, it has been seen that the following mechanisms for encoding data were used:

AES Cipher – Advanced Encryption Standard

It is utilized primarily by the government agencies, such as the NSA, which classify it in the Suite.B category, used to encrypt “eyes only” types of files. The direct decoding by AES ciphered files may take unimaginably long time even if performed by a powerful machine.

RSA Cipher – Rivest-Shamir-Adleman

Encoding by this cipher is very similar in decryption possibility with the AES cipher, and this is why it is in the same category. It uses a unique decryption key and in this particular case, it may have been used to encrypt the actual decryption key, automatically generated for the AES encrypted files.

CBC Mode – Cipher Block Chaining

Here is where the situation becomes critical and serious. Whereas the encryption algorithms simply scramble the files’ code, this mode is like a defensive mechanism against users who try to descramble those files. This “mode” uses the so-called “blocks” of encrypted code and uses Initialization Vector to separate and strengthen those blocks of ciphered code. These combined with a chaining mechanism which breaks the file if you try to decrypt it permanently are the perfect insurance to the cyber-criminals that you will pay the ransom.

Not only this but to create additional mess, Okean-1955, may delete the Shadow Volume Copies of the infected machine by executing the following command via a malicious script with Escalated privileges:

vssadmin delete shadows /for={VOLUME OF THE PC} /all /quiet

After encryption of the files, Okean-1955 adds custom identification symbols, the .okean file extension and of course, the typical .xtbl extension in the end. Here is how an encrypted file looks like:

A Picture.jpg.id-12E71DA923RF.okean-1955@india.com.xtbl

The ransomware is then reported to leave the following ransom note behind in a HOW TO DECRYPT FILES.txt:

“Все ваши файлы зашифрованы!!!!
для расшифровки обращаться на почту okean-1955@india.com
у вас есть 24 часа. после 24 часов расшифровку сделать сложнее.
All your files are encrypted!!!!
decryption handle mail okean-1955@india.com
you have 24 hours. after 24 hours to make decryption difficult.”

Okean-1955 Ransomware – Conclusion, File Restoration, and Removal

The bottom line is that this is yet another ransomware variant from a very popular ransomware family that has done quite the damage to organizations as well as home users globally. Other viruses like it include the Redshitline Ransomware, Crysis XTBL Ransomware, Ecovector Ransomware, Troldesh Ransomware, DataStorm Ransomware and others. This strongly suggests that to be widespread on this level, this virus must be sold on the underground web markets of the deep web or other places as well. Whatever the case may be, we strongly advise against paying any form of ransom money to cyber-criminals, because you support their organization by making it richer, and a free decrypter may be released sooner than expected.

To remove Okean-1955, we strongly advise you to follow the instructions which we have posted after this article. They are methodologically arranged to contribute to the effective removal process of this crypto-virus.

To try and restore your files, we urge you not to attempt direct decryption and not to use other decryptors, unless researchers provide a working one. Instead, you may want to try and use alternative methods, like the ones mentioned below in step “3. Restore files encrypted by Okean-1955”.

Ventsislav Krastev

Ventsislav is a cybersecurity expert at SensorsTechForum since 2015. He has been researching, covering, helping victims with the latest malware infections plus testing and reviewing software and the newest tech developments. Having graduated Marketing as well, Ventsislav also has passion for learning new shifts and innovations in cybersecurity that become game changers. After studying Value Chain Management, Network Administration and Computer Administration of System Applications, he found his true calling within the cybersecrurity industry and is a strong believer in the education of every user towards online safety and security.

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  • Step 1
  • Step 2
  • Step 3
  • Step 4
  • Step 5

Step 1: Scan for Okean-1955 with SpyHunter Anti-Malware Tool

1. Click on the "Download" button to proceed to SpyHunter's download page.


It is recommended to run a scan before purchasing the full version of the software to make sure that the current version of the malware can be detected by SpyHunter. Click on the corresponding links to check SpyHunter's EULA, Privacy Policy and Threat Assessment Criteria.


2. After you have installed SpyHunter, wait for it to update automatically.

scan for and delete ransomware virus step 2


3. After the update process has finished, click on the 'Malware/PC Scan' tab. A new window will appear. Click on 'Start Scan'.

scan for and delete ransomware virus step 3


4. After SpyHunter has finished scanning your PC for any files of the associated threat and found them, you can try to get them removed automatically and permanently by clicking on the 'Next' button.

scan for and delete ransomware virus step 4

If any threats have been removed, it is highly recommended to restart your PC.

Ransomware Automatic Removal - Video Guide

Step 2: Uninstall Okean-1955 and related malware from Windows

Here is a method in few easy steps that should be able to uninstall most programs. No matter if you are using Windows 10, 8, 7, Vista or XP, those steps will get the job done. Dragging the program or its folder to the recycle bin can be a very bad decision. If you do that, bits and pieces of the program are left behind, and that can lead to unstable work of your PC, errors with the file type associations and other unpleasant activities. The proper way to get a program off your computer is to Uninstall it. To do that:


1. Hold the Windows Logo Button and "R" on your keyboard. A Pop-up window will appear.
delete ransomware from windows step 1


2. In the field type in "appwiz.cpl" and press ENTER.
delete ransomware from windows step 2


3. This will open a window with all the programs installed on the PC. Select the program that you want to remove, and press "Uninstall"
delete ransomware from windows step 3Follow the instructions above and you will successfully delete most unwanted and malicious programs.


Step 3: Clean any registries, created by Okean-1955 on your computer.

The usually targeted registries of Windows machines are the following:

  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
  • HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce

You can access them by opening the Windows registry editor and deleting any values, created by Okean-1955 there. This can happen by following the steps underneath:

1. Open the Run Window again, type "regedit" and click OK.
delete ransomware virus registries step 1


2. When you open it, you can freely navigate to the Run and RunOnce keys, whose locations are shown above.
delete ransomware virus registries step 2


3. You can remove the value of the virus by right-clicking on it and removing it.
delete ransomware virus registries step 3 Tip: To find a virus-created value, you can right-click on it and click "Modify" to see which file it is set to run. If this is the virus file location, remove the value.

IMPORTANT!
Before starting "Step 4", please boot back into Normal mode, in case you are currently in Safe Mode.
This will enable you to install and use SpyHunter 5 successfully.

Step 4: Boot Your PC In Safe Mode to isolate and remove Okean-1955

OFFER

Manual Removal Usually Takes Time and You Risk Damaging Your Files If Not Careful!
We Recommend To Scan Your PC with SpyHunter

Keep in mind, that SpyHunter’s scanner is only for malware detection. If SpyHunter detects malware on your PC, you will need to purchase SpyHunter's malware removal tool to remove the malware threats. Read our SpyHunter 5 review. Click on the corresponding links to check SpyHunter's EULA, Privacy Policy and Threat Assessment Criteria

1. Hold Windows Key + R.
remove ransomware in safe mode step 1


2. The "Run" Window will appear. In it, type "msconfig" and click OK.
remove ransomware in safe mode step 2


3. Go to the "Boot" tab. There select "Safe Boot" and then click "Apply" and "OK".
remove ransomware in safe mode step 3
Tip: Make sure to reverse those changes by unticking Safe Boot after that, because your system will always boot in Safe Boot from now on.


4. When prompted, click on "Restart" to go into Safe Mode.
remove ransomware in safe mode step 4


5. You can recognise Safe Mode by the words written on the corners of your screen.
remove ransomware in safe mode step 5


Step 5: Try to Restore Files Encrypted by Okean-1955.

Method 1: Use STOP Decrypter by Emsisoft.

Not all variants of this ransomware can be decrypted for free, but we have added the decryptor used by researchers that is often updated with the variants which become eventually decrypted. You can try and decrypt your files using the instructions below, but if they do not work, then unfortunately your variant of the ransomware virus is not decryptable.

Follow the instructions below to use the Emsisoft decrypter and decrypt your files for free. You can download the Emsisoft decryption tool linked here and then follow the steps provided below:

1 Right-click on the decrypter and click on Run as Administrator as shown below:

stop ransomware decryptor step 1

2. Agree with the license terms:

stop ransomware decryptor step 2

3. Click on "Add Folder" and then add the folders where you want files decrypted as shown underneath:

stop ransomware decryptor step 3

4. Click on "Decrypt" and wait for your files to be decoded.

stop ransomware decryptor step 4

Note: Credit for the decryptor goes to Emsisoft researchers who have made the breakthrough with this virus.

Method 2: Use data recovery software

Ransomware infections and Okean-1955 aim to encrypt your files using an encryption algorithm which may be very difficult to decrypt. This is why we have suggested a data recovery method that may help you go around direct decryption and try to restore your files. Bear in mind that this method may not be 100% effective but may also help you a little or a lot in different situations.

1. Download the recommended Data Recovery software by clicking on the link underneath:

Simply click on the link and on the website menus on the top, choose Data Recovery - Data Recovery Wizard for Windows or Mac (depending on your OS), and then download and run the tool.


Okean-1955-FAQ

What is Okean-1955 Ransomware?

Okean-1955 is a ransomware infection - the malicious software that enters your computer silently and blocks either access to the computer itself or encrypt your files. 

Many ransomware viruses use sophisticated encryption algorithms to make your files inaccessible. The goal of ransomware infections is to demand that you pay a ransom payment to get access to your files back.

What Does Okean-1955 Ransomware Do?

Ransomware in general is a malicious software that is designed to block access to your computer or files until a ransom is paid.

Ransomware viruses can also damage your system, corrupt data and delete files, resulting in the permanent loss of important files.

How Does Okean-1955 Infect?

Via several ways.Okean-1955 Ransomware infects computers by being sent via phishing emails, containing virus attachment. This attachment is usually masked as an important document, like an invoice, bank document or even a plane ticket and it looks very convincing to users.

Another way you may become a victim of Okean-1955 is if you download a fake installer, crack or patch from a low reputation website or if you click on a virus link. Many users report getting a ransomware infection by downloading torrents.

How to Open .Okean-1955 files?

You can't without a decryptor. At this point, the .Okean-1955 files are encrypted. You can only open them once they are decrypted using a specific decryption key for the particular algorithm.

What to Do If a Decryptor Does Not Work?

Do not panic, and backup the files. If a decryptor did not decrypt your .Okean-1955 files successfully, then do not despair, because this virus is still new.

Can I Restore ".Okean-1955" Files?

Yes, sometimes files can be restored. We have suggested several file recovery methods that could work if you want to restore .Okean-1955 files. 

These methods are in no way 100% guaranteed that you will be able to get your files back. But if you have a backup, your chances of success are much greater.

How To Get Rid of Okean-1955 Virus?

The safest way and the most efficient one for the removal of this ransomware infection is the use a professional anti-malware program.

It will scan for and locate Okean-1955 ransomware and then remove it without causing any additional harm to your important .Okean-1955 files.

Can I Report Ransomware to Authorities?

In case your computer got infected with a ransomware infection, you can report it to the local Police departments. It can help authorities worldwide track and determine the perpetrators behind the virus that has infected your computer.

Below, we have prepared a list with government websites, where you can file a report in case you are a victim of a cybercrime:

Cyber-security authorities, responsible for handling ransomware attack reports in different regions all over the world:

Germany - Offizielles Portal der deutschen Polizei

United States - IC3 Internet Crime Complaint Centre

United Kingdom - Action Fraud Police

France - Ministère de l'Intérieur

Italy - Polizia Di Stato

Spain - Policía Nacional

Netherlands - Politie

Poland - Policja

Portugal - Polícia Judiciária

Greece - Cyber Crime Unit (Hellenic Police)

India - Mumbai Police - CyberCrime Investigation Cell

Australia - Australian High Tech Crime Center

Reports may be responded to in different timeframes, depending on your local authorities.

Can You Stop Ransomware from Encrypting Your Files?

Yes, you can prevent ransomware. The best way to do this is to ensure your computer system is updated with the latest security patches, use a reputable anti-malware program and firewall, backup your important files frequently, and avoid clicking on malicious links or downloading unknown files.

Can Okean-1955 Ransomware Steal Your Data?

Yes, in most cases ransomware will steal your information. It is a form of malware that steals data from a user's computer, encrypts it, and then demands a ransom in order to decrypt it.

In many cases, the malware authors or attackers will threaten to delete the data or publish it online unless the ransom is paid.

Can Ransomware Infect WiFi?

Yes, ransomware can infect WiFi networks, as malicious actors can use it to gain control of the network, steal confidential data, and lock out users. If a ransomware attack is successful, it could lead to a loss of service and/or data, and in some cases, financial losses.

Should I Pay Ransomware?

No, you should not pay ransomware extortionists. Paying them only encourages criminals and does not guarantee that the files or data will be restored. The better approach is to have a secure backup of important data and be vigilant about security in the first place.

What Happens If I Don't Pay Ransom?

If you don't pay the ransom, the hackers may still have access to your computer, data, or files and may continue to threaten to expose or delete them, or even use them to commit cybercrimes. In some cases, they may even continue to demand additional ransom payments.

Can a Ransomware Attack Be Detected?

Yes, ransomware can be detected. Anti-malware software and other advanced security tools can detect ransomware and alert the user when it is present on a machine.

It is important to stay up-to-date on the latest security measures and to keep security software updated to ensure ransomware can be detected and prevented.

Do Ransomware Criminals Get Caught?

Yes, ransomware criminals do get caught. Law enforcement agencies, such as the FBI, Interpol and others have been successful in tracking down and prosecuting ransomware criminals in the US and other countries. As ransomware threats continue to increase, so does the enforcement activity.

About the Okean-1955 Research

The content we publish on SensorsTechForum.com, this Okean-1955 how-to removal guide included, is the outcome of extensive research, hard work and our team’s devotion to help you remove the specific malware and restore your encrypted files.


How did we conduct the research on this ransomware?

Our research is based on an independent investigation. We are in contact with independent security researchers, and as such, we receive daily updates on the latest malware and ransomware definitions.

Furthermore, the research behind the Okean-1955 ransomware threat is backed with VirusTotal and the NoMoreRansom project.

To better understand the ransomware threat, please refer to the following articles which provide knowledgeable details.


As a site that has been dedicated to providing free removal instructions for ransomware and malware since 2014, SensorsTechForum’s recommendation is to only pay attention to trustworthy sources.

How to recognize trustworthy sources:

  • Always check "About Us" web page.
  • Profile of the content creator.
  • Make sure that real people are behind the site and not fake names and profiles.
  • Verify Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter personal profiles.

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