Since the older version of DMA Unlocker, which was detected at the beginning of February encrypted files that were eventually able to be decrypted, expectedly enough we now see a newer version written by cyber-crooks which uses even more advanced encryption methods. The newer version also has other changes in how it works and users who have seen its red screen illustrated further in this arStellar Phoenix Data Recovery Technicians License(Pro version with more features)ticle, should not pay the 4 BTC ransom asked to decrypt their files and seek alternative methods for file restoration.
Threat Summary
Name | DMA Locker 3.0 |
Type | Ransomware |
Short Description | The ransomware encrypts files with the RSA-2048 algorithm and AES-256 ciphers and asks a ransom of 4 BTC for file decryption. |
Symptoms | Files are encrypted and become inaccessible. A ransom note with instructions for paying the ransom shows as a .txt file. |
Distribution Method | Spam Emails, Email Attachments, File Sharing Networks. |
Detection Tool |
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Malware Removal Tool
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User Experience | Join our forum to Discuss Locky Ransomware. |
Data Recovery Tool | Windows Data Recovery by Stellar Phoenix Notice! This product scans your drive sectors to recover lost files and it may not recover 100% of the encrypted files, but only few of them, depending on the situation and whether or not you have reformatted your drive. |
Since the previous version of DMA Locker had flaws in it and the files encrypted by the malware were decryptable, most likely the malware writers behind it decided to update it, fixing such flaws and using even more sophisticated encryption.
At the start, the ransomware has been reported by Malwarebytes researchers to check for the following Windows processes:
- rstrui.exe
- ShadowExplorer.exe
- sesvc.exe
- cbengine.exe
If any of the processes is detected, the malware begins to close them, and it may delete your Shadow backups, in case you have any.
The DMA Ransomware also may create several different executable files in the computer upon infection. The files are differently named executables, and they may be located in the following file folders:
There are also two text files that are located in the %ProgramData% folder, named as the following:
- Cryptinfo.txt
- Date_1.txt
Besides those files, DMA Locker may create the following registry subkey, to make its malicious executable run every time upon system startup:
- In “HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run”, the REG_SZ subkey, named “{malicious exe name}”
DMA Locker 3.0 – File Encryption
To encrypt the user’s files, the ransomware uses a special module to which it executes a call type of command which sets it to action. Malware researchers report that the AES-256 encryption algorithm and after careful analysis, they believe it uses specific strategy for encrypting a file. One element may be the larger header and also, the encryptor may encrypt portions of the code of the file, not the whole code.
However, unlike the previous version, this version of DMA Locker may use a different RSA key for every file it encrypts, similar to CryptoWall 3.0. And not only this, but the ransomware also provides the user with a custom decryptor allowing him to pay the ransom money which is double now (4 BTC instead of 2 for the previous version) and decrypt the files himself.
DMA Locker 3.0 – Distribution
To be spread out into the open, DMA locker uses several different techniques. For, starters this ransomware is not focused much on hiding. In fact, its malicious executable may be distributed directly via malicious URL’s that directly download it or via email attachments. Not only this, but the malware does not delete itself after such situations leaving it open for malware researchers like the specialists in Malwarebytes to analyze it thoroughly.
Remove DMA Locker 3.0 and Restore Encrypted Files
To remove DMA Locker, we suggest using the manual or automatic deletion instructions below. In case you wish to restore files that are encrypted by DMA Locker, unfortunately, there is no relevant solution for direct decryption of the 3.0 version. However, we strongly advise you to follow our forum for updates in case a solution is available and in the meantime you may try the alternative restoration methods from step “.3” below.
- Step 1
- Step 2
- Step 3
- Step 4
- Step 5
Step 1: Scan for DMA Locker 3.0 with SpyHunter Anti-Malware Tool
Ransomware Automatic Removal - Video Guide
Step 2: Uninstall DMA Locker 3.0 and related malware from Windows
Here is a method in few easy steps that should be able to uninstall most programs. No matter if you are using Windows 10, 8, 7, Vista or XP, those steps will get the job done. Dragging the program or its folder to the recycle bin can be a very bad decision. If you do that, bits and pieces of the program are left behind, and that can lead to unstable work of your PC, errors with the file type associations and other unpleasant activities. The proper way to get a program off your computer is to Uninstall it. To do that:
Step 3: Clean any registries, created by DMA Locker 3.0 on your computer.
The usually targeted registries of Windows machines are the following:
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
You can access them by opening the Windows registry editor and deleting any values, created by DMA Locker 3.0 there. This can happen by following the steps underneath:
Before starting "Step 4", please boot back into Normal mode, in case you are currently in Safe Mode.
This will enable you to install and use SpyHunter 5 successfully.
Step 4: Boot Your PC In Safe Mode to isolate and remove DMA Locker 3.0
Step 5: Try to Restore Files Encrypted by DMA Locker 3.0.
Method 1: Use STOP Decrypter by Emsisoft.
Not all variants of this ransomware can be decrypted for free, but we have added the decryptor used by researchers that is often updated with the variants which become eventually decrypted. You can try and decrypt your files using the instructions below, but if they do not work, then unfortunately your variant of the ransomware virus is not decryptable.
Follow the instructions below to use the Emsisoft decrypter and decrypt your files for free. You can download the Emsisoft decryption tool linked here and then follow the steps provided below:
1 Right-click on the decrypter and click on Run as Administrator as shown below:
2. Agree with the license terms:
3. Click on "Add Folder" and then add the folders where you want files decrypted as shown underneath:
4. Click on "Decrypt" and wait for your files to be decoded.
Note: Credit for the decryptor goes to Emsisoft researchers who have made the breakthrough with this virus.
Method 2: Use data recovery software
Ransomware infections and DMA Locker 3.0 aim to encrypt your files using an encryption algorithm which may be very difficult to decrypt. This is why we have suggested a data recovery method that may help you go around direct decryption and try to restore your files. Bear in mind that this method may not be 100% effective but may also help you a little or a lot in different situations.
Simply click on the link and on the website menus on the top, choose Data Recovery - Data Recovery Wizard for Windows or Mac (depending on your OS), and then download and run the tool.
DMA Locker 3.0-FAQ
What is DMA Locker 3.0 Ransomware?
DMA Locker 3.0 is a ransomware infection - the malicious software that enters your computer silently and blocks either access to the computer itself or encrypt your files.
Many ransomware viruses use sophisticated encryption algorithms to make your files inaccessible. The goal of ransomware infections is to demand that you pay a ransom payment to get access to your files back.
What Does DMA Locker 3.0 Ransomware Do?
Ransomware in general is a malicious software that is designed to block access to your computer or files until a ransom is paid.
Ransomware viruses can also damage your system, corrupt data and delete files, resulting in the permanent loss of important files.
How Does DMA Locker 3.0 Infect?
Via several ways.DMA Locker 3.0 Ransomware infects computers by being sent via phishing emails, containing virus attachment. This attachment is usually masked as an important document, like an invoice, bank document or even a plane ticket and it looks very convincing to users.
Another way you may become a victim of DMA Locker 3.0 is if you download a fake installer, crack or patch from a low reputation website or if you click on a virus link. Many users report getting a ransomware infection by downloading torrents.
How to Open .DMA Locker 3.0 files?
You can't without a decryptor. At this point, the .DMA Locker 3.0 files are encrypted. You can only open them once they are decrypted using a specific decryption key for the particular algorithm.
What to Do If a Decryptor Does Not Work?
Do not panic, and backup the files. If a decryptor did not decrypt your .DMA Locker 3.0 files successfully, then do not despair, because this virus is still new.
Can I Restore ".DMA Locker 3.0" Files?
Yes, sometimes files can be restored. We have suggested several file recovery methods that could work if you want to restore .DMA Locker 3.0 files.
These methods are in no way 100% guaranteed that you will be able to get your files back. But if you have a backup, your chances of success are much greater.
How To Get Rid of DMA Locker 3.0 Virus?
The safest way and the most efficient one for the removal of this ransomware infection is the use a professional anti-malware program.
It will scan for and locate DMA Locker 3.0 ransomware and then remove it without causing any additional harm to your important .DMA Locker 3.0 files.
Can I Report Ransomware to Authorities?
In case your computer got infected with a ransomware infection, you can report it to the local Police departments. It can help authorities worldwide track and determine the perpetrators behind the virus that has infected your computer.
Below, we have prepared a list with government websites, where you can file a report in case you are a victim of a cybercrime:
Cyber-security authorities, responsible for handling ransomware attack reports in different regions all over the world:
Germany - Offizielles Portal der deutschen Polizei
United States - IC3 Internet Crime Complaint Centre
United Kingdom - Action Fraud Police
France - Ministère de l'Intérieur
Italy - Polizia Di Stato
Spain - Policía Nacional
Netherlands - Politie
Poland - Policja
Portugal - Polícia Judiciária
Greece - Cyber Crime Unit (Hellenic Police)
India - Mumbai Police - CyberCrime Investigation Cell
Australia - Australian High Tech Crime Center
Reports may be responded to in different timeframes, depending on your local authorities.
Can You Stop Ransomware from Encrypting Your Files?
Yes, you can prevent ransomware. The best way to do this is to ensure your computer system is updated with the latest security patches, use a reputable anti-malware program and firewall, backup your important files frequently, and avoid clicking on malicious links or downloading unknown files.
Can DMA Locker 3.0 Ransomware Steal Your Data?
Yes, in most cases ransomware will steal your information. It is a form of malware that steals data from a user's computer, encrypts it, and then demands a ransom in order to decrypt it.
In many cases, the malware authors or attackers will threaten to delete the data or publish it online unless the ransom is paid.
Can Ransomware Infect WiFi?
Yes, ransomware can infect WiFi networks, as malicious actors can use it to gain control of the network, steal confidential data, and lock out users. If a ransomware attack is successful, it could lead to a loss of service and/or data, and in some cases, financial losses.
Should I Pay Ransomware?
No, you should not pay ransomware extortionists. Paying them only encourages criminals and does not guarantee that the files or data will be restored. The better approach is to have a secure backup of important data and be vigilant about security in the first place.
What Happens If I Don't Pay Ransom?
If you don't pay the ransom, the hackers may still have access to your computer, data, or files and may continue to threaten to expose or delete them, or even use them to commit cybercrimes. In some cases, they may even continue to demand additional ransom payments.
Can a Ransomware Attack Be Detected?
Yes, ransomware can be detected. Anti-malware software and other advanced security tools can detect ransomware and alert the user when it is present on a machine.
It is important to stay up-to-date on the latest security measures and to keep security software updated to ensure ransomware can be detected and prevented.
Do Ransomware Criminals Get Caught?
Yes, ransomware criminals do get caught. Law enforcement agencies, such as the FBI, Interpol and others have been successful in tracking down and prosecuting ransomware criminals in the US and other countries. As ransomware threats continue to increase, so does the enforcement activity.
About the DMA Locker 3.0 Research
The content we publish on SensorsTechForum.com, this DMA Locker 3.0 how-to removal guide included, is the outcome of extensive research, hard work and our team’s devotion to help you remove the specific malware and restore your encrypted files.
How did we conduct the research on this ransomware?
Our research is based on an independent investigation. We are in contact with independent security researchers, and as such, we receive daily updates on the latest malware and ransomware definitions.
Furthermore, the research behind the DMA Locker 3.0 ransomware threat is backed with VirusTotal and the NoMoreRansom project.
To better understand the ransomware threat, please refer to the following articles which provide knowledgeable details.
As a site that has been dedicated to providing free removal instructions for ransomware and malware since 2014, SensorsTechForum’s recommendation is to only pay attention to trustworthy sources.
How to recognize trustworthy sources:
- Always check "About Us" web page.
- Profile of the content creator.
- Make sure that real people are behind the site and not fake names and profiles.
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