A crypto-virus, known by the e-mail Cyber_Baba2@aol.com and also known as CPYPAURA variant at TrendMicro’s threat encyclopedia, has been reported to have a high level of infections. The virus encrypts the files of users who have been infected by it, making them no longer openable. After the encryption process has been completed, Cyber_Baba also performs several other activities on compromised machines. One of those activities is to drop a ransom note notifying users their computers have been infected and asking a ransom payoff to decrypt the files.
Threat Summary
| Name |
Cyber_Baba |
| Type | Ransomware |
| Short Description | The malware encrypts users files using a strong encryption algorithm, making direct decryption possible only via a unique decryption key available to the cyber-criminals. |
| Symptoms | The user may witness ransom notes and “instructions” as a wallpaper and a text file and a sound message all linking to a web page and a decryptor. Changed file names and the file-extension typical to the most .XTBL variants has been used. |
| Distribution Method | Via an Exploit kit, Dll file attack, malicious JavaScript or a drive-by download of the malware itself in an obfuscated manner. |
| Detection Tool |
See If Your System Has Been Affected by malware
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Malware Removal Tool
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| User Experience | Join our forum to Discuss Cyber_Baba Ransomware. |
| Data Recovery Tool | Windows Data Recovery by Stellar Phoenix Notice! This product scans your drive sectors to recover lost files and it may not recover 100% of the encrypted files, but only few of them, depending on the situation and whether or not you have reformatted your drive. |
Cyber_Baba Virus – Distribution
The virus is reported by malware researchers to be dropped as a result of an infection by other malware, like a Trojan.Downloader, for instance. In addition to this, the Cyber_Baba virus may also be uploaded on suspicious URLs that may cause an infection via a drive-by-download without the user noticing it.
Cyber_Baba Ransomware In Detail
As soon as it has infected users, the Cyber_Baba virus’s payload may be dropped as a .exe file in the following location:
This is the Windows’s default folder, meaning that it is located in C\Windows\ folder. This is the essential folder for Windows, and the ransomware situates it’s primary file there as a concealment measure.
Them, the virus also drops ransom note files in the following locations:
C:\Users\{User’s Profile}\Desktop\How to decrypt your files.txt
The Cyber_Baba virus also modifies the Run registry key to make it’s malicious executable run on system startup. But this is not all. The virus also changes the wallpaper by modifying the Desktop Wallpaper key as well. Here are the modifications performed by Cyber_Baba ransomware:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop Wallpaper
(Default) = “%My Documents%\wp.jpg”
After this has been done, the wallpaper is changed with the following message:
ALL YOUR DATA HAS BEEN CRYPTED
YOU SERVER HAS A SECURITY PROBLEM
TO GET YOUR DATA BACK AND PROTECT YOUR SYSTEM WRITE TO:
{CONTACTS}”
In addition to this, the Cyber_Baba ransomware also connects remotely to .cc domains with random names to send different information, like security software installed, system name, user name, OS version and other.
When it begins to encrypt files, the Cyber_Baba virus looks for a very wide variety of file extensions to encrypt:
The Cyber_Baba ransomware may use a strong AES encryption algorithm to encrypt the files of affected users. Files, encrypted by this ransomware are also reported to have the usual file extension for most .XTBL ransomware variants:
In addition to this, the virus also deletes the volume shadow copies of the affected computer as a bonus, using a privileged administrative command in Windows Command Prompt:
→ vssadmin delete shadows /all /quiet
Cyber_Baba Virus – Conclusion, Remove it and Restore the XTBL Files
This virus, is believed to be a part of the many .XTBL ransomware variants. Researchers believe that this is a huge network of virus variants that is most likely users in a big RaaS (Ransomware as a service) scheme allowing the operator to create his own version of the ransomware. Other viruses from the Cyber_Baba family are the following:
Radxlove7 Ransomware.
SystemDown Ransomware.
Makdonalds Ransomware.
Meldonii Ransomware.
Grand_car Ransomware.
DrugVokrug727 Ransowmare.
Veracrypt Ransomware.
Da_Vinci_Code Ransomware.
Better_Call_Saul Ransomware.
To remove this virus from your computer, we strongly advise you to follow the removal instructions which are created for the deletion of Cyber_Baba ransomware below. Not only this, but the best method to get rid of Cyber_Baba is by using an advanced anti-malware software. This is because such software may discover any other files related to this malware and delete them while providing protection from other malware as well.
In case you are looking for methods that will help to restore your encrypted files, unfortunately, there is no direct decryption unless you pay the ransom money. However, researchers advise against that because a decryptor may be released for this virus in the future and paying it is no guarantee you will get your files back. In the meantime, while you wait for such, we have provided several alternative solutions that will assist you in trying to recover the files. These methods are illustrated in step “3. Restore files encrypted by Cyber_Baba” below. They may not be 100% effective, but they may work in some particular situations.
Ventsislav Krastev
Ventsislav is a cybersecurity expert at SensorsTechForum since 2015. He has been researching, covering, helping victims with the latest malware infections plus testing and reviewing software and the newest tech developments. Having graduated Marketing as well, Ventsislav also has passion for learning new shifts and innovations in cybersecurity that become game changers. After studying Value Chain Management, Network Administration and Computer Administration of System Applications, he found his true calling within the cybersecrurity industry and is a strong believer in the education of every user towards online safety and security.
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Step 1: Scan for Cyber_Baba with SpyHunter Anti-Malware Tool
Ransomware Automatic Removal - Video Guide
Step 2: Uninstall Cyber_Baba and related malware from Windows
Here is a method in few easy steps that should be able to uninstall most programs. No matter if you are using Windows 10, 8, 7, Vista or XP, those steps will get the job done. Dragging the program or its folder to the recycle bin can be a very bad decision. If you do that, bits and pieces of the program are left behind, and that can lead to unstable work of your PC, errors with the file type associations and other unpleasant activities. The proper way to get a program off your computer is to Uninstall it. To do that:
Follow the instructions above and you will successfully delete most unwanted and malicious programs.
Step 3: Clean any registries, created by Cyber_Baba on your computer.
The usually targeted registries of Windows machines are the following:
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
You can access them by opening the Windows registry editor and deleting any values, created by Cyber_Baba there. This can happen by following the steps underneath:
Tip: To find a virus-created value, you can right-click on it and click "Modify" to see which file it is set to run. If this is the virus file location, remove the value.
Before starting "Step 4", please boot back into Normal mode, in case you are currently in Safe Mode.
This will enable you to install and use SpyHunter 5 successfully.
Step 4: Boot Your PC In Safe Mode to isolate and remove Cyber_Baba
Step 5: Try to Restore Files Encrypted by Cyber_Baba.
Method 1: Use STOP Decrypter by Emsisoft.
Not all variants of this ransomware can be decrypted for free, but we have added the decryptor used by researchers that is often updated with the variants which become eventually decrypted. You can try and decrypt your files using the instructions below, but if they do not work, then unfortunately your variant of the ransomware virus is not decryptable.
Follow the instructions below to use the Emsisoft decrypter and decrypt your files for free. You can download the Emsisoft decryption tool linked here and then follow the steps provided below:
1 Right-click on the decrypter and click on Run as Administrator as shown below:
2. Agree with the license terms:
3. Click on "Add Folder" and then add the folders where you want files decrypted as shown underneath:
4. Click on "Decrypt" and wait for your files to be decoded.
Note: Credit for the decryptor goes to Emsisoft researchers who have made the breakthrough with this virus.
Method 2: Use data recovery software
Ransomware infections and Cyber_Baba aim to encrypt your files using an encryption algorithm which may be very difficult to decrypt. This is why we have suggested a data recovery method that may help you go around direct decryption and try to restore your files. Bear in mind that this method may not be 100% effective but may also help you a little or a lot in different situations.
Simply click on the link and on the website menus on the top, choose Data Recovery - Data Recovery Wizard for Windows or Mac (depending on your OS), and then download and run the tool.
Cyber_Baba-FAQ
What is Cyber_Baba Ransomware?
Cyber_Baba is a ransomware infection - the malicious software that enters your computer silently and blocks either access to the computer itself or encrypt your files.
Many ransomware viruses use sophisticated encryption algorithms to make your files inaccessible. The goal of ransomware infections is to demand that you pay a ransom payment to get access to your files back.
What Does Cyber_Baba Ransomware Do?
Ransomware in general is a malicious software that is designed to block access to your computer or files until a ransom is paid.
Ransomware viruses can also damage your system, corrupt data and delete files, resulting in the permanent loss of important files.
How Does Cyber_Baba Infect?
Via several ways.Cyber_Baba Ransomware infects computers by being sent via phishing emails, containing virus attachment. This attachment is usually masked as an important document, like an invoice, bank document or even a plane ticket and it looks very convincing to users.
Another way you may become a victim of Cyber_Baba is if you download a fake installer, crack or patch from a low reputation website or if you click on a virus link. Many users report getting a ransomware infection by downloading torrents.
How to Open .Cyber_Baba files?
You can't without a decryptor. At this point, the .Cyber_Baba files are encrypted. You can only open them once they are decrypted using a specific decryption key for the particular algorithm.
What to Do If a Decryptor Does Not Work?
Do not panic, and backup the files. If a decryptor did not decrypt your .Cyber_Baba files successfully, then do not despair, because this virus is still new.
Can I Restore ".Cyber_Baba" Files?
Yes, sometimes files can be restored. We have suggested several file recovery methods that could work if you want to restore .Cyber_Baba files.
These methods are in no way 100% guaranteed that you will be able to get your files back. But if you have a backup, your chances of success are much greater.
How To Get Rid of Cyber_Baba Virus?
The safest way and the most efficient one for the removal of this ransomware infection is the use a professional anti-malware program.
It will scan for and locate Cyber_Baba ransomware and then remove it without causing any additional harm to your important .Cyber_Baba files.
Can I Report Ransomware to Authorities?
In case your computer got infected with a ransomware infection, you can report it to the local Police departments. It can help authorities worldwide track and determine the perpetrators behind the virus that has infected your computer.
Below, we have prepared a list with government websites, where you can file a report in case you are a victim of a cybercrime:
Cyber-security authorities, responsible for handling ransomware attack reports in different regions all over the world:
Germany - Offizielles Portal der deutschen Polizei
United States - IC3 Internet Crime Complaint Centre
United Kingdom - Action Fraud Police
France - Ministère de l'Intérieur
Italy - Polizia Di Stato
Spain - Policía Nacional
Netherlands - Politie
Poland - Policja
Portugal - Polícia Judiciária
Greece - Cyber Crime Unit (Hellenic Police)
India - Mumbai Police - CyberCrime Investigation Cell
Australia - Australian High Tech Crime Center
Reports may be responded to in different timeframes, depending on your local authorities.
Can You Stop Ransomware from Encrypting Your Files?
Yes, you can prevent ransomware. The best way to do this is to ensure your computer system is updated with the latest security patches, use a reputable anti-malware program and firewall, backup your important files frequently, and avoid clicking on malicious links or downloading unknown files.
Can Cyber_Baba Ransomware Steal Your Data?
Yes, in most cases ransomware will steal your information. It is a form of malware that steals data from a user's computer, encrypts it, and then demands a ransom in order to decrypt it.
In many cases, the malware authors or attackers will threaten to delete the data or publish it online unless the ransom is paid.
Can Ransomware Infect WiFi?
Yes, ransomware can infect WiFi networks, as malicious actors can use it to gain control of the network, steal confidential data, and lock out users. If a ransomware attack is successful, it could lead to a loss of service and/or data, and in some cases, financial losses.
Should I Pay Ransomware?
No, you should not pay ransomware extortionists. Paying them only encourages criminals and does not guarantee that the files or data will be restored. The better approach is to have a secure backup of important data and be vigilant about security in the first place.
What Happens If I Don't Pay Ransom?
If you don't pay the ransom, the hackers may still have access to your computer, data, or files and may continue to threaten to expose or delete them, or even use them to commit cybercrimes. In some cases, they may even continue to demand additional ransom payments.
Can a Ransomware Attack Be Detected?
Yes, ransomware can be detected. Anti-malware software and other advanced security tools can detect ransomware and alert the user when it is present on a machine.
It is important to stay up-to-date on the latest security measures and to keep security software updated to ensure ransomware can be detected and prevented.
Do Ransomware Criminals Get Caught?
Yes, ransomware criminals do get caught. Law enforcement agencies, such as the FBI, Interpol and others have been successful in tracking down and prosecuting ransomware criminals in the US and other countries. As ransomware threats continue to increase, so does the enforcement activity.
About the Cyber_Baba Research
The content we publish on SensorsTechForum.com, this Cyber_Baba how-to removal guide included, is the outcome of extensive research, hard work and our team’s devotion to help you remove the specific malware and restore your encrypted files.
How did we conduct the research on this ransomware?
Our research is based on an independent investigation. We are in contact with independent security researchers, and as such, we receive daily updates on the latest malware and ransomware definitions.
Furthermore, the research behind the Cyber_Baba ransomware threat is backed with VirusTotal and the NoMoreRansom project.
To better understand the ransomware threat, please refer to the following articles which provide knowledgeable details.
As a site that has been dedicated to providing free removal instructions for ransomware and malware since 2014, SensorsTechForum’s recommendation is to only pay attention to trustworthy sources.
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