In this article, you will learn how Rubly cryptovirus damages a PC and find a step-by-step guide on how to remove malicious files from an infected system. You can try to potentially recover files encrypted by this ransomware with the steps in this guide as well.
Rubly Ransomware Virus
Rubly virus has been identified to be part of the Jigsaw ransomware family. The main purpose of the threat is to encode valuable files so it can extort a ransom payment. For this purpose, it compromises computer systems and transforms the code of target files. Since it encodes files with the help of a sophisticated cipher algorithm, they remain inaccessible after encryption. Its name is related to the distinctive extension it appends to all encrypted files – .rubly.
Rubly Summary
| Name | Rubly also known as Trojan/Win32.RL_Jigsaw.C3527835, Trojan[Ransom]/Win32.Jigsaw.a, MSIL/Jigsaw.D!tr.ransom, Ransom:MSIL/JigsawLocker.A, Ransom_JIGSAW.SM |
| Type | Ransomware, Cryptovirus |
| Short Description | A data locker ransomware that utilizes strong cihper algorithm to encrypt valuable files stored on the infected computer and then demands a ransom for their decryption. |
| Symptoms | Important files are locked and renamed with .rubly extension. Ransom message appears as desktop wallpaper. |
| Distribution Method | Spam Emails, Email Attachments |
| Detection Tool |
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Malware Removal Tool
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.rubly Files Virus – Characteristics of This Infection
Rubly ransomware or .rubly files virus is a computer virus that cybercriminals have released in the wild. The infection code of this threat is likely to be hidden in spam email attachments, software cracks, fake software updates, freeware installers with and malicious websites.
With the help of all these techniques ransomware creators attempt to make people overlook the process of downloading, installing and opening files that contain the malicious code. As a result, the ransomware obtains access to computer operating systems and corrupts valuable personal files.
The purpose of Rubly virus is to compromise the essential system components at first and triggers data encryption process later. Malicious files may be added to the following Windows directories:
- %AppData%
- %Local%
- %LocalLow%
- %Roaming%
- %Temp%
Analyses of .rubly files virus reveal that it is configured to manipulate the functionalities of some registry keys stored by the Registry Editor. These keys are Run and RunOnce and their directories are:
→ HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
The reason why .rubly ransomware plagues these two registry keys is their ability to auto-execute all processes listed under them. So by adding its malicious values under these keys,.rubly infection files load along with all essential files that support the smooth system performance every next time you start the infected operating system.
As regards the data encryption phase, Rubly cryptovirus utilizes a built-in cipher module to complete it. This module is set to transform parts of the original code of target files with the help of the strong AES algorithm.
Once encoded, .rubly files remain visible but inaccessible. Unfortunately, like previous Jigsaw ransomware strains, Rubly is likely to contain the following commonly used types of files in its target data list:
- Audio files;
- Video files;
- Document files;
- Image files;
- Backup files;
- Banking credentials, etc.
The encryption of valuable data aims to force you to follow the instructions provided by hackers. That’s why when the attack ends, Rubly ransomware generates a pop-up window that displays a self typing message. Copy of the text of this message can be read below:
Your Pc have been f*cked by the Rubly Trojan.
Your personal files are completely encrypted
But, don’t worry! I haven’t deleted your files yet.
However there is no decryptor in the internet.After one hour I select one of your files and delete them.
Don’t try to change the extension of one of the files.
And also don’t try to remove virus files.
Attention in the first hour I only delete one file after two hours I will delete much more.
In the second day a few hundred, the third day a few thousand, and so on.If you turn off your computer or try to close me,then your computer is tortally trash so don’t try it.
Attention: you can decrypt your personal files.
Just pay a little bit of money to this link hxxps://bit.ly/2xntgLE
Have fun.Please, send a bit of money in case of $100 to this link hxxps://bit.ly/2xntgLE.
rublytrojan@gmail.com
The good news is that security researchers have managed to crack the code of Jigsaw ransomware and released a free decryption tool. So after you delete all malicious files you can check our article on how to decrypt files encrypted by Jigsaw Ransomware with JigSaw decrypter. If it does not work for the Rubly strain, you can check the alternative recovery methods listed in our guide.
Note: Please, first do a backup of all .rubly files on an external drive.
Remove Rubly Virus
The Rubly ransomware virus is a threat with highly complex code designed to corrupt both system settings and valuable data. So the only way to use your infected system in a secure manner again is to remove all malicious files and objects created by the ransomware. For this purpose, you could use our removal guide that reveals how to clean and secure your system step by step. In addition, in the guide, you will find several alternative data recovery approaches that may be helpful in attempting to restore files encrypted by Jigsaw .rubly ransomware. We remind you to back up all encrypted files to an external drive before the recovery process.
Gergana Ivanova
Highly motivated writer with 5+ years of experience writing for ransomware, malware, adware, PUPs, and other cybersecurity-related issues. As a writer, I strive to create content that is based on thorough technical research. I find joy in the process of creating articles that are easy to understand, informative, and useful. Follow me on Twitter (@IRGergana) for the latest in the field of computer, mobile, and online security.
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Attention! SensorsTechForum strongly recommends that all malware victims should look for assistance only by reputable sources. Many guides out there claim to offer free recovery and decryption for files encrypted by ransomware viruses. Be advised that some of them may only be after your money.
As a site that has been dedicated to providing free removal instructions for ransomware and malware since 2014, SensorsTechForum’s recommendation is to only pay attention to trustworthy sources.
How to recognize trustworthy sources:
- Always check "About Us" web page.
- Profile of the content creator.
- Make sure that real people are behind the site and not fake names and profiles.
- Verify Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter personal profiles.
How to Remove Rubly from Windows.
Step 1: Boot Your PC In Safe Mode to isolate and remove Rubly
Step 2: Uninstall Rubly and related software from Windows
Here is a method in few easy steps that should be able to uninstall most programs. No matter if you are using Windows 10, 8, 7, Vista or XP, those steps will get the job done. Dragging the program or its folder to the recycle bin can be a very bad decision. If you do that, bits and pieces of the program are left behind, and that can lead to unstable work of your PC, errors with the file type associations and other unpleasant activities. The proper way to get a program off your computer is to Uninstall it. To do that:
Follow the instructions above and you will successfully uninstall most programs.
Step 3: Clean any registries, created by Rubly on your computer.
The usually targeted registries of Windows machines are the following:
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
You can access them by opening the Windows registry editor and deleting any values, created by Rubly there. This can happen by following the steps underneath:
Tip: To find a virus-created value, you can right-click on it and click "Modify" to see which file it is set to run. If this is the virus file location, remove the value.
Before starting "Step 4", please boot back into Normal mode, in case you are currently in Safe Mode.
This will enable you to install and use SpyHunter 5 successfully.
Step 4: Scan for Rubly with SpyHunter Anti-Malware Tool
Step 5 (Optional): Try to Restore Files Encrypted by Rubly.
Ransomware infections and Rubly aim to encrypt your files using an encryption algorithm which may be very difficult to decrypt. This is why we have suggested a data recovery method that may help you go around direct decryption and try to restore your files. Bear in mind that this method may not be 100% effective but may also help you a little or a lot in different situations.
Simply click on the link and on the website menus on top, choose Data Recovery - Data Recovery Wizard for Windows or Mac (depending on your OS), and then download and run the tool.
Get rid of Rubly from Mac OS X.
Step 1: Uninstall Rubly and remove related files and objects
1. Hit the ⇧+⌘+U keys to open Utilities. Another way is to click on “Go” and then click “Utilities”, like the image below shows:
- Go to Finder.
- In the search bar type the name of the app that you want to remove.
- Above the search bar change the two drop down menus to “System Files” and “Are Included” so that you can see all of the files associated with the application you want to remove. Bear in mind that some of the files may not be related to the app so be very careful which files you delete.
- If all of the files are related, hold the ⌘+A buttons to select them and then drive them to “Trash”.
In case you cannot remove Rubly via Step 1 above:
In case you cannot find the virus files and objects in your Applications or other places we have shown above, you can manually look for them in the Libraries of your Mac. But before doing this, please read the disclaimer below:
You can repeat the same procedure with the following other Library directories:
→ ~/Library/LaunchAgents
/Library/LaunchDaemons
Tip: ~ is there on purpose, because it leads to more LaunchAgents.
Step 3 (Optional): Try to Restore Files Encrypted by Rubly.
Ransomware infections and Rubly aim to encrypt your files using an encryption algorithm which may be very difficult to decrypt. This is why we have suggested a data recovery method that may help you go around direct decryption and try to restore your files. Bear in mind that this method may not be 100% effective but may also help you a little or a lot in different situations.
Simply click on the link and on the website menus on top, choose Data Recovery - Data Recovery Wizard for Windows or Mac (depending on your OS), and then download and run the tool.
Rubly FAQ
What is Rubly ransomware and how does it work?
Rubly is a ransomware infection - the malicious software that enters your computer silently and blocks either access to the computer itself or encrypt your files.
Many ransomware viruses use sophisticated encryption algorithm how to make your files inaccessible. The goal of ransomware infections is to demand that you pay a ransom payment to get access to your files back.
How does Rubly ransomware infect my computer?
Via several ways.Rubly Ransomware infects computers by being sent via phishing e-mails, containing virus attachment.
This attachment is usually masked as an important document, like an invoice, bank document or even a plane ticket and it looks very convincing to users.
After you download and execute this attachment, a drive-by download occurs and your computer is infected with the ransomware virus.
Another way, you may become a victim of Rubly is if you download a fake installer, crack or patch from a low reputation website or if you click on a virus link. Many users report getting a ransomware infection by downloading torrents.
How to open .Rubly files?
You can't. At this point the .Rubly files are encrypted. You can only open them once they are decrypted.
Decryptor did not decrypt my data. What now?
Do not panic and backup the files. If a decryptor did not decrypt your .Rubly files successfully, then do not despair, because this virus is still new.
One way to restore files, encrypted by Rubly ransomware is to use a decryptor for it. But since it's a new virus, advised that the decryption keys for it may not be out yet and available to the public. We will update this article and keep you posted as soon as this decryptor is released.
How Do I restore ".Rubly" files (Other Methods)?
Yes, sometimes files can be restored. We have suggested several file recovery methods that could work if you want to restore .Rubly files.
These methods are in no way 100% guarantee that you will be able to get your files back. But if you have a backup, your chances of success are much greater.
How do I get rid of Rubly ransomware virus?
The safest way and the most efficient one for the removal of this ransomware infection is the use a professional anti malware software. It will scan for and locate Rubly ransomware and then remove it without causing any additional harm to your important .Rubly files.
Also, keep in mind that viruses like Rubly ransomware also install Trojans and keyloggers that can steal your passwords and accounts. Scanning your computer with an anti-malware software will make sure that all of these virus components are removed and your computer is protected in the future.
What to Do If nothing works?
There is still a lot you can do. If none of the above methods seem to work for you, then try these methods:
- Try to find a safe computer from where you can can login on your own line accounts like One Drive, iDrive, Google Drive and so on.
- Try to contact your friends, relatives and other people so that they can check if they have some of your important photos or documents just in case you sent them.
- Also, check if some of the files that were encrypted it can be re-downloaded from the web.
- Another clever way to get back some of your files is to find another old computer, a flash drive or even a CD or a DVD where you may have saved your older documents. You might be surprised what will turn up.
- You can also go to your email account to check if you can send any attachments to other people. Usually what is sent the email is saved on your account and you can re-download it. But most importantly, make sure that this is done from a safe computer and make sure to remove the virus first.
More tips you can find on our forums, where you can also asks any questions about your ransomware problem.
How to Report Ransomware to Authorities?
In case your computer got infected with a ransomware infection, you can report it to the local Police departments. It can help authorities worldwide track and determine the perpetrators behind the virus that has infected your computer. Below, we have prepared a list with government websites, where you can file a report in case you are a victim of a cybercrime:
Cyber-security authorities, responsible for handling ransomware attack reports in different regions all over the world:
- Germany - Offizielles Portal der deutschen Polizei
- United States - IC3 Internet Crime Complaint Centre
- United Kingdom - Action Fraud Police
- France - Ministère de l'Intérieur
- Italy - Polizia Di Stato
- Spain - Policía Nacional
- Netherlands - Politie
- Poland - Policja
- Portugal - Polícia Judiciária
- Greece - Cyber Crime Unit (Hellenic Police)
- India - Mumbai Police - CyberCrime Investigation Cell
- Australia - Australian High Tech Crime Center
Reports may be responded to in different timeframes, depending on your local authorities.
